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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Monitoring data

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
monitoring data
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
Test procedures cannot be subsumed under a testing guideline, nevertheless are well documented and scientifically acceptable. Justification for Read Across is reported in the endpoint summary and in the Category Justification Report attached to the Section 13 of this dossier.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Monitoring of FWA in Sewage Treatment Plants and Rivers.
Author:
Hochberg R., Kaschig J., Richner P., Zeller M.
Year:
1997
Bibliographic source:
Presented at the International Symposium of Environmental Biotechnology 1997.

Materials and methods

GLP compliance:
yes
Type of measurement:
background concentration
Media:
other: river water

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium 4,4'-bis[(4-anilino-6-morpholino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate
EC Number:
240-245-2
EC Name:
Disodium 4,4'-bis[(4-anilino-6-morpholino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate
Cas Number:
16090-02-1
Molecular formula:
C40H38N12Na2O8S2
IUPAC Name:
disodium 2,2'-ethene-1,2-diylbis{5-[(4-anilino-6-morpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonate}

Study design

Details on sampling:
- Geographic locations: Germany. Rivers: Isar, Wupper, Leine, Chemnitz, Teltow-kanal.
- Samples: to avoid masking of the STP-impact by high dilution, relatively small rivers and STPs with a high catchment area were chosen. One of the STPs (Chemnitz) has no biological treatment.
- Period of sampling: the sampling took place between August and Oktober 1993. The samples at the rivers and the STP outflows were taken over a period of 7 days and stabilized by for-malin. Inflow samples were taken on 2 days.
- Sampling: STPs and river's water. In rivers, the samples were collected by regional authorities in the framework of a Tenside-Monitoring study which was coordinated by the TEGEWA.

Results and discussion

Concentrationopen allclose all
Country:
Germany
Location:
Isar, Wupper, Leine, Chemnitz, Teltow Kanal.
Substance or metabolite:
substance
Conc.:
> 115 - < 556 other: ng/l
Remarks on result:
other: Concentrations range above STPs.
Country:
Germany
Location:
Isar, Wupper, Leine, Chemnitz, Teltow Kanal.
Substance or metabolite:
substance
Conc.:
> 162 - 1 083 other: ng/l
Remarks on result:
other: Concentrations range below STPs.
Details on results:
The comparison of inflow and outflow demonstrated the elimination of test item by sludge absorption.
PEC/PNEC estimated: 0.002-0.048. The PEC/PNEC ratio does not suggest risk to the aquatic environment.

Any other information on results incl. tables

The concentrations at the different STPs can be compared by per capita mass flows.

Concentrations [ng/L] above STPs

Isar Wupper Leine Chemnitz Teltow Kanal
Conc, mean 115 121 126 544 556
s (n = 7) 27 72 58 413 431

Concentrations [μg/L] in STP-inflow and outflow

München II
(Isar)
Buchenhofen (Wupper) Herrenhausen (Leine) Heinersdorf (Chemnitz) Stahnsdorf (Teltow-Kanal)
Inflow, mean 8.2 5.9 na na 9.7
s (n=2) 0.8 0.9 1.2
Outflow, mean 1.3 3.2 3.3 3.3 5.1
s (n=5) 0.6 1.3 0.9 0.5 1.9

Concentrations [ng/L] below STPs

Isar Wupper Leine Chemnitz Stahnsdorf (Teltow-Kanal)
sampling point A A A B A B A B
Conc, mean 162 323 204 238 618 1083 503 403
s (n=7) 111 231 127 92 414 767 292 340

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The comparison of inflow and outflow demonstrated the elimination of test item by sludge absorption.
The PEC/PNEC ratio does not suggest risk to the aquatic environment.
Executive summary:

Method

As a basis for an aquatic risk assessment of the remaining FWAs a monitoring program was launched to actualize data about environmental concentrations of the most important FWAs (including test substance). The sampling took place at five representative STPs in Germany. The five rivers monitored should give a representative cross-section regarding the geological background and the flow rate. Because of the extremely low predicted concentrations in environmental compartments, especially in surface waters, an analytical method has been developed allowing a reliable, quantitative determination down to 2 ng/L. The sampling concurrently took place with sampling in the framework of a tenside monitoring program in Germany.

Results

The comparison of inflow and outflow demonstrated the elimination of test item by sludge absorption.

PEC/PNEC estimated: 0.002-0.048. The PEC/PNEC ratio does not suggest risk to the aquatic environment.