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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: similar to guideline study, non-GLP, but using a high-lipid diluent to maximize percutaneous absorption.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1985

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
high-lipid diluent to maximize percutaneous absorption
Principles of method if other than guideline:
similar to a Buehler protocol
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of study:
Buehler test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
Historical study

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4,4'-methylenebis(cyclohexylamine)
EC Number:
217-168-8
EC Name:
4,4'-methylenebis(cyclohexylamine)
Cas Number:
1761-71-3
Molecular formula:
C13H26N2
IUPAC Name:
4,4'-methylenedicyclohexanamine
Details on test material:
4,4'-Methylenedicyclohexanamine > 95% purity. Is a liquid with freezing/melting point of 13 degrees C.
Isomer composition %:
trans-trans 21.22%
cis-cis 14.91%
cis-trans 59.67%
Impurity: 2,4'-Methylenedicyclohexanamine: 4.20%

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
no data

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
other: dermal application to abraded skin
Vehicle:
other: acetone/dioxane (1:1 v/v) with 13% guinea pig fat.
Concentration / amount:
Induction: no data. Challenge: 2% in acetone/dioxane (1:1 v/v) with 13% guinea pig fat.
Challengeopen allclose all
Route:
other: dermal application to intact and abraded skin
Vehicle:
other: acetone/dioxane (1:1 v/v) with 13% guinea pig fat.
Concentration / amount:
Induction: no data. Challenge: 2% in acetone/dioxane (1:1 v/v) with 13% guinea pig fat.
No. of animals per dose:
5 guinea pigs challenged with intact skin, 5 guinea pigs challenged with abraded skin
Details on study design:
The test material, as a solution in acetone/dioxane (1:1 v/v) with 13% guinea pig fat, was applied to the abraded skin of 10 guinea pigs 9 times over 3 weeks. After a 2 week rest period, the material was reapplied at a level of 2% in the same diluent to intact and abraded skin, as a challenge dose. Sensitization of the animals was then assessed qualitatively.
Challenge controls:
no data
Positive control substance(s):
no

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Results
Key result
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
2% on challenge
No. with + reactions:
7
Total no. in group:
10
Clinical observations:
assume reading was 24 h after challenge.
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 2% on challenge. No with. + reactions: 7.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0. Clinical observations: assume reading was 24 h after challenge..

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
4,4'-Methylenedicyclohexanamine was a weak sensitiser on abraded skin of guinea pigs in a diluent of acetone/dioxane with 13% fat content, .