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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Acceptable publication which meets standard scientific principles.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Range-Finding Toxicity Data, List III
Author:
Smyth H.F. et al.
Year:
1949
Bibliographic source:
J.Ind.Hyg.Toxicol. 31, 60-61
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
The place of the range finding test in the industrial toxicology laboratory
Author:
Smyth H.F. and Carpenter C.P.
Year:
1944
Bibliographic source:
J.Ind.Hyg.Toxicol., 26, 269-273

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Eye injury in rabbits is recorded in a 10-grade ordinal series and is based upon the degree of corneal necrosis that results from instillation of various volumes and concentrations of chemical, as detailed by Carpenter and Smyth. 24 h after instillation the eyes were observed for gross evidence of injury. Grade 1 indicates at most a very small area of necrosis resulting from 0.5 mL of undiluted chemical in the eye. Grade 5 indicates a so-called severe burn from 0.005 mL, and Grade 10 indicates a severe burn from 0.5 mL of a 1% solution in water or propylene glycol.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)amine
EC Number:
203-372-4
EC Name:
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)amine
Cas Number:
106-20-7
Molecular formula:
C16H35N
IUPAC Name:
bis(2-ethylhexyl)amine
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Di(2-ethylhexyl)amine
no further data

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified

Test system

Vehicle:
not specified
Controls:
not specified
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 h
Observation period (in vivo):
24 h
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
no data
Details on study design:
TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: fluorescein

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
other: eye injury
Basis:
other: no data
Time point:
24 h
Score:
8
Max. score:
10
Reversibility:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (irreversible effects on the eye) based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
The application of the test substance caused serious damage to the exposed eyes.