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EC number: 298-577-9 | CAS number: 93819-94-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Ecotoxicological Summary
Administrative data
Hazard for aquatic organisms
Freshwater
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC aqua (freshwater)
- PNEC value:
- 4 µg/L
- Assessment factor:
- 100
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
- PNEC freshwater (intermittent releases):
- 21 µg/L
Marine water
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC aqua (marine water)
- PNEC value:
- 4.6 µg/L
- Assessment factor:
- 10 000
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
STP
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC STP
- PNEC value:
- 100 mg/L
- Assessment factor:
- 100
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
Sediment (freshwater)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC sediment (freshwater)
- PNEC value:
- 0.012 mg/kg sediment dw
- Extrapolation method:
- equilibrium partitioning method
Sediment (marine water)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC sediment (marine water)
- PNEC value:
- 0.001 mg/kg sediment dw
- Extrapolation method:
- equilibrium partitioning method
Hazard for air
Air
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for terrestrial organisms
Soil
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC soil
- PNEC value:
- 0.005 mg/kg soil dw
- Extrapolation method:
- equilibrium partitioning method
Hazard for predators
Secondary poisoning
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC oral
- PNEC value:
- 10.67 mg/kg food
- Assessment factor:
- 300
Additional information
Read-across from other, structurally closely related ZDDPs is justified because of structural similarity and analogy of properties and effects.
Conclusion on classification
Studies of this substance and/or structurally similar ZDDPs are available for evaluating biodegradation and toxicity to aquatic vertebrate and invertebrate species.
This substance and/or structurally similar ZDDPs are
not biodegradable when tested in accordance with OECD 301D. The biological oxygen demand was <5% of the chemical oxygen demand in both test concentrations at all sampling dates.
The acute aquatic toxicity of this substance and/or structurally similar ZDDPs
was evaluated using rainbow trout and was conducted in accordance withOECD 203. The 96 h LL (Lethal Loading Rate) 50 value of the substance was determined to be 4.4 mg/l. The No Observed Effect Loading rate was 3.2 mg/l loading rate WAF.
Then acute toxicity of this substance and/or structurally similar ZDDPs
also was evaluated in Daphnia (OECD 202). The 48-Hour EL*50 was determined to be 75 mg/L nominal loading rate and the No Observed Effect Loading rate was 32 mg/l nominal loading rate.
The acute toxicity of this substance and/or structurally similar ZDDPs
was evaluated in freshwater algae in accordance with OECD Guideline 201. Exposure ofScenedesmus subspicatusto the test material gave an EbL50 (72h) value of 240 mg/L loading rate WAF and an ErL50 (0-72hr) value of 410 mg/L loading rate WAF. The No Observed Effect Loading rate was 220 mg/L loading rate WAF.
Based on the available environmental fate and ecotoxicological data for daphnids, fish and algae, this substance requires classification to the aquatic environment according to Directive 67/548/EEC, the EU CLP (Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008). This substance has acute aquatic toxicity between 1-10mg/L in the most sensitive species, is not readily biodegradable, and has an estimated log P =3.0.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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