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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Toxicity to reproduction

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
reproductive toxicity, other
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
1934
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
documentation insufficient for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Effects of feeding sodium bicarbonate or lactic acid upon the sex ratio in rats
Author:
D'Amour F.E.
Year:
1934
Bibliographic source:
Science 79 (2038), 61-62

Materials and methods

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Lactic acid
EC Number:
200-018-0
EC Name:
Lactic acid
Cas Number:
50-21-5
Molecular formula:
C3H6O3
IUPAC Name:
2-hydroxypropanoic acid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: feed
Details on exposure:
Animals to be bred were placed on stock diet, which consists of a mixture of ground grains, dried milk, mineral salts and cod liver oil, with which was incorporated with either sodium bicarbonate or lactic acid.
Analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
not specified
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Prior to breeding to parturition
Doses / concentrationsopen allclose all
Dose / conc.:
2.5 other: %
Remarks:
Percent of lactic acid in stock diet
Dose / conc.:
5 other: %
Remarks:
Percent of lactic acid in stock diet

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

Concentration

 # litters  Males Females Total 
 2.5% lactic acid in feed  10  38 42 80 
5% lactic acid in feed  28  107 128  235 
 Total  38  145  170  315

Sex ratio (females/males) = 170 /145 = 1.17

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The sex ratio of the offspring was not affected by the treatment with lactic acid.
Executive summary:

The sex ratio of the offspring was not affected by the treatment with lactic acid.