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EC number: 206-466-3 | CAS number: 345-92-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
The test substance 4,4’-Difluorbenzophenon was tested in the Alga, Growth Inhibition Test according to the OECD Guideline for the Testing of Chemicals No. 201 (23 March 2006) using the single cell green algae Desmodesmus subspicatus as test organism. The test was performed with test substance preparations of nominal 0.1; 0.32; 1.02; 3.28 and 10.49 mg/L culture medium. The results of this study show that the test substance 4,4’-Difluorbenzophenon induced inhibition of algal growth from 1.02 mg/L upwards after 72 hours of exposure, based on nominal concentrations and analytically determined from 0.89 mg/L upwards after 72 hours of exposure. The EC50 for growth rate based on measured concentrations is 1.92 mg/L and the corresponding NOEC is 0.23 mg/L.
In a second study Desmodesmus subspicatus was exposed to the test substance at nominal concentrations ranging from 0.37 to 6.1 mg/L according to OECD TGD 201. The EC50 for growth rate resulting from this study is 2.4 mg/L (based on the geometric mean measured test concentrations) and the NOEC is 1.3 mg/L.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- EC50 for freshwater algae:
- 2.147 mg/L
- EC10 or NOEC for freshwater algae:
- 0.55 mg/L
Additional information
As both studies are reliable without restrictions and as the EC50 values are in the same order of magnitude the geometric mean of both ErC50 values was considered as key value (2.147 mg/L). In the same manner an overall NOEC of 0.55 mg/L was calculated.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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