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EC number: 448-020-2 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
Two groups of test fish (70 organisms per group) was exposed up to four weeks to water containing test substance
dissolved in aceton at two nominal concentations 0,025 mg/l and 0,25 mg/l. During the testing, the mortality of fish was
approximately 14% in all tested containers and in control (limit is 30% by methods).
BCFs for main component of Dusantox L were determined based on the steady-state and kinetic constants. These values were
based on measured concentrations of the test substance in fish for two tested solution with nominal concentrations of
0,25 and 0,025 mg/l. No identification of tested substance components was recorded in control -in water and in fish.
Summary of all calculated values of bio-concentration factors for components of tested substances 6-PPD and k-6PPD:
Type BCF nominal conc.TL component component
mg/l 6PPD k-6PPD
BCF(SS) 0,025 47 863
BCF(SS) 0,25 110 745
BCF(K) 0,025 38 878
BCF(K) 0,25 98 751
Average 73 809
Standard deviation 36 71
Minimum 38 745
Maximim 110 878
Because the tested substance Dusantox L is mix of reaction products and consists of components 6PPD and k-6PPD
mainly, it is necessary to notice that bio-concentration properties evaluation ( BCF determining) cannot be
technically performed for tested substance an bloc but for her components.
From this reason showed results characterize the BCF of two major components of tested substance -6PPD and k-6PPD
obtained from fish bio-concentration test realized in semi- static (semi-flow) conditions.
From calculations follow that for component 6PPD the BCF is between 38-110 and for k-6PPD the BCF is between 745-878
(in case of 70-80% steady state) and at intervals 938-1346 (in case of theoretical 100% equilibrium estimation).
To take into account all these circumstances, it results from outcomes that components of Dusantox L, i.e. 6PPD and
k-6PPD achieve BCF values up to 2000, what proves that the substances do not fulfil the bioaccumulation criteria.
This statement is valid even if the worst BCF variant for component k-6PPD is taken into consideration (theoretical
100% equilibrium determination) .
Experimentally were determined BCFs for main components of Dusantox L - 6PPD and k-6PPD.
For k6PPD steady state was not reached, as steady state for 6PPD was rather before. Therefore up-take phase for 6PPD was
stoped a theoretically steady state was calculated. Seeing that component k6PPD is more bioacumulating in living
organisms, this aspect shoud be considered.
However, the BCFs determined for 6PPD and p-cumyl-6PPD are based on the study, which doesn't satisfy the validity
criteria. During the uptake phase the concentration of the test substance in the chambers was not maintained within
±20% of the mean of the measured values. The measured values for 6PPD and p-cumyl-6PPD differ considerably from the
nominal concentrations (200% and more). Moreover, the concentrations were measured only in fresh solution after
the test water exchange but not at the end of renewal period. Therefore the geometric mean of the measured
concentration can not be calculated. No information is provided on the accuracy, sensitivity, and detection limit
of the analytical method used.
SK CA considers the study as not reliable for the purpose of risk assessment.
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