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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From 2014-04-09 to 2014-05-10
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2014
Report date:
2014

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
24 April 2002
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
tert-butyl 5'-acetyl-3'H-spiro[azetidine-3,1'-isobenzofuran]-1-carboxylate
Cas Number:
1398609-81-8
Molecular formula:
C17H21NO4
IUPAC Name:
tert-butyl 5'-acetyl-3'H-spiro[azetidine-3,1'-isobenzofuran]-1-carboxylate
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch No.: DBKD-BK-D1301p
Purity: 99.4% w/w

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: supplied by Harlan Laboratories UK Ltd.
- Age at study initiation: twelve to twenty weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.51 to 2.80 kg
- Housing: individually housed in suspended cages
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least five days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17 to 23 °C
- Humidity (%): 30 to 70%
- Air changes (per hr): at least fifteen changes per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): twelve hours continuous light (06:00 to 18:00) and twelve hours darkness

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.5 g of the test item moistened sufficiently with 0.5 mL of distilled water

Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
72 h
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5 cm x 2.5 cm
- Type of wrap if used: the trunk of the rabbit was wrapped in an elasticated corset

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: any residual test item removed by gentle swabbing with cotton wool soaked in distilled water.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

OBSERVATION TIME POINTS
Immediately following removal of the patches and approximately 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours later

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method of calculation: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No evidence of skin irritation was noted during the study.
No corrosive effects were noted.
Other effects:
All animals showed expected gain in body weight during the study.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Individual Skin Reactions Following 4-Hour Exposure:














































Animal No.



Erythema score



Edema score



24 h



48 h



72 h



24 h



48 h



72 h



1



0



0



0



0



0



0



2



0



0



0



0



0



0



3



0



0



0



0



0



0


Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test item produced a primary irritation index of 0.0 and was classified as non-irritant to
rabbit skin according to the Draize classification scheme.
Executive summary:

The study was performed to assess the irritancy potential of the test item following a single, 4-Hour, semi-occluded application to the intact rabbit skin according to OECD 404.


A single 4-Hour, semi occluded application of the test item to the intact skin of three rabbits produced no evidence of skin irritation. No corrosive effects were noted.


The test item produced a primary irritation index of 0.0 and was classified as non-irritant to rabbit skin according to the Draize classification scheme.