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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
other: read across from analogous substance
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From August 15 to August 29, 1990
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990
Report date:
1990

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Acid Black BD:1-Similar Substance 01 (A)
Molecular formula:
N/A
IUPAC Name:
Acid Black BD:1-Similar Substance 01 (A)
Test material form:
not specified

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Winkelmann, Borochen
- Age at study initiation: ♂ 7 weeks; ♀ 11 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: ♂ 171 g (mean); ♀ 174 g (mean)
- Fasting period before study: from 16 hours before, to 4 hours after the administration
- Housing: 5 animals per cages (Makrolon cages type III)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Fixed - formula with Altromin®1324 (Altromin GmbH)
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Tap water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 4 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 2 °C
- Humidity (%): 50 ± 10 %
- Air changes (per hr): 10 changes per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours light/ 10 hours darkness (light from 6:00 to 18:00)

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Amount of vehicle: 10 ml/kg bw
Doses:
Single dose tested: 2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5 animal per sex per dose
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations: Twice a day during the weekdays; once a day during the Weekend and public holidays
- Frequency of weighing: Before the administration, after 1 week from the administration and atthe end of the observation period
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No death occurred
Clinical signs:
other: No clinical signs observed
Gross pathology:
No evidences observed during the pathological analysis

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP criteria not met
Conclusions:
LD50 (oral) > 2000 mg/kg bw
Executive summary:

Method

The test has been conducted according to the OECD Guidelines 401 and in compliance with the CLP Regulation. During the test has been administrated to the rats a single dose (2000 mg/kg bw) as the limit test described in the OECD 401.

Observations

No death occurs and non clinical or pathological signs have been observed, the substance is considered as not toxic via oral route in the test conditions.

Conclusion

The acute oral median lethal dose (LD50) of the test material in the test conditions, was estimated as being greater than 2000 mg/kg bodyweight.