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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
acute toxic class method

Test material

Constituent 1
Test material form:
solid: crystalline

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
Housing and Feeding Conditions
- Full barrier in an air-conditioned room
- Temperature: 22 +/- 3 °C
- Relative humidity: 55 +/- 10%
- Artificial light, sequence being 12 hours light, 12 hours dark
- Air change: 10 x / hour
- Free access to Altromin 1324 maintenance diet for rats and mice (lot no. 0815)
- Free access to tap water, sulphur acidified to a pH value of approximately 2.8 (drinking water, municipal residue control,
microbiological controls at regular intervals)
- The animals were kept in groups / individually in IVC cages, type III H, polysulphone cages on Altromin saw fibre bedding (lot no. 110811)
- Certificates of food, water and bedding are filed at BSL BIOSERVICE
- Adequate acclimatisation period (at least five days) under laboratory conditions

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Details on oral exposure:
Food was withheld 16-19 h prior to administration
Dose volume: 10 mL/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3 animals per step/dose
Details on study design:
Step 1 (starting dose): 300 mg/kg body weight -> no mortality
Step 2: 2000 mg/kg body weight
Step 3: 2000 mg/kg body weight
3 animals per step/dose
Observation period 14 d; body weight: day 1, 8, 15; clinical examination: daily; gross pathology at termination

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Clinical signs:
other: Apathy, slightly reduced spontaneous activity, kyphosis, tremor, slight piloerection, half eyelid-closure; fully reversible within the same day.
Other findings:
Under the study conditions, a single oral application of the test item to rats at a dose of 300 mg/kg body weight was associated with no signs of toxicity or mortality. Furthermore, an oral application of the test item at a dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight was associated with signs of toxicity which were fully reversible within 4 hours to 24 hours post-dose.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The median lethal dose of the substance after a single oral administration to female rats, observed over a period of 14 days is LD50 cut-off (rat): > 2000 mg/kg <= 5000 mg/kg bw.
Executive summary:

Under the study conditions, a single oral application of the test item to rats at a dose of 300 mg/kg body weight was associated with no signs of toxicity or mortality. Furthermore, an oral application of the test item at a dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight was associated with signs of toxicity which were fully reversible within 4 hours to 24 hours post-dose.

The median lethal dose of the substance after a single oral administration to female rats, observed over a period of 14 days is LD50 cut-off (rat): > 2000 mg/kg <= 5000 mg/kg bw.