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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
flash point of flammable liquids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
31 July 2018 - 19 April 2019
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2019

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: ASTM D7094: “Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Modified Continuously Closed Cup (MCCCFP) Tester”
Version / remarks:
2012
Deviations:
not specified
Principles of method if other than guideline:
remark of reviewer:
Although ASTM D7094 (modified continuously closed cup) is not mentioned in the EC A.9 guideline, this method is a commonly used and safer (low sample volume) alternative for the ISO 2719 Pensky-Martens closed cup method.
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
non-equilibrium method closed cup
Flash point apparatus:
other: Eraflash (Eralytics, Austria)
Remarks:
similar principle as Setaflash apparatus
Dynamic viscosity of test material:
no data

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
5-hydroxy-4-propyl-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
Cas Number:
78920-10-2
Molecular formula:
C7H10O3
IUPAC Name:
5-hydroxy-4-propyl-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
Test material form:
liquid: viscous
Details on test material:
- Appearance: Brown viscous liquid
- Storage condition of test material: At room temperature
Specific details on test material used for the study:
no boiling before decomposition (starts > 175°C)

Results and discussion

Flash point
Key result
Flash point:
15 °C
Remarks on result:
other: mean of 2 measurements

Any other information on results incl. tables

Test 1: 16°C

Test 2: 15°C

As the difference between the results is ≤ 2°C, the lowest flash point value obtained was reported as the flash point of the substance.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Category 2 (highly flammable liquids)
Remarks:
As boiling of the substance was not observed below or at 35 degrees Celsius in reliable DSC experiments, Category 2 is considered applicable.
Conclusions:
The flash-point of the substance was determined to be 15°C (at 1013 hPa).