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EC number: 246-608-1 | CAS number: 25088-57-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Water solubility
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- water solubility
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- The study was conducted between 20 May 2018 and 24 July 2018
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: K2, based on the uncertainty that quantification (analyticla method0 was based on visual observation supported by Tyndall effect.
- Remarks:
- For such a low solubility substance, flask method is not the optimal method.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- In the definitive test, all vessels had a static equilibration period of 24 hours
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- n the definitive test, all vessels had a static equilibration period of 24 hours
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- Date of Inspection: 18 July 2017 - 20 July 2017 Date of Issue: 28 November 2017
- Type of method:
- flask method
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and lot/batch No.of test material: 2955
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 04 February 2019
STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature, in the dark - Water solubility:
- < 0 g/L
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- pH:
- > 6 - < 7
- Details on results:
- The first preliminary estimate of the water solubility at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C was less than 2.6 x 10-2 g/L. The solution had a pH of 6.5.
The second preliminary estimate of the water solubility at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C was less than 2.7 x 10-2 g/L. The solution had a pH of 6.1.
In the definitive test, the appearance of samples is shown in the Table 7, below, and the concentration (g/L) of test item in the sample solutions is shown in Table 8, below. - Conclusions:
- The water solubility of the test item has been determined to be less than 3 x 10-5 g/L at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C.
- Executive summary:
Water solubility was determined to be less than 3 x 10 ^-5 g/L of solution at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C, using the flask method, designed to be compatible with Method A.6 Water Solubility of Commission Regulation (EC) 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 105 of the OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, 27 July 1995.
Reference
Table 7
Sample Number |
Appearance of Sample Solution |
1 |
A distinct Tyndall beam, i.e. much dispersed, undissolved test item, observed within a clear/colourless solution. |
2 |
Clear, colourless solution, with a faint Tyndall beam and some small, colourless globules moving near the bottom of the solution |
3 |
Clear, colourless solution, with an extremely faint Tyndall beam and a few small colourless globules floating near the bottom of the solution |
Table 8
Sample Number |
Time Shaken at 30°C (hours) |
Concentration (g/L) |
Solution pH |
1 |
72 |
2000 |
6.6 |
2 |
72 |
2000 |
6.6 |
3 |
72 |
2000 |
6.9 |
As the test item is a liquid, the flask shaking test was performed.
In the preliminary tests, the test item was noted to form extremely fine dispersions in water, which could not be cleaned-up using centrifugation and filtration. A HPLC method was developed for the test item; however, the limit of detection was fairly high.
Therefore, it was considered that definitive testing using visual inspection, would be more appropriate to attain an accurate limit of solubility.
Description of key information
The water solubility of the test item has been determined to be less than 3 x 10^-5 g/L at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Water solubility:
- 0 g/L
- at the temperature of:
- 20 °C
Additional information
Water solubility was determined to be less than 3 x 10 ^-5 g/L of solution at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C, using the flask method, designed to be compatible with Method A.6 Water Solubility of Commission Regulation (EC) 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 105 of the OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, 27 July 1995.
As the test item is a liquid, the flask shaking test was performed.
In the preliminary tests, the test item was noted to form extremely fine dispersions in water, which could not be cleaned-up using centrifugation and filtration. A HPLC method was developed for the test item; however, the limit of detection was fairly high.
Therefore, it was considered that definitive testing using visual inspection, would be more appropriate to attain an accurate limit of solubility.
The maximum value of water solubility (3 x 10^-5 g/L) was input as the key value.
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