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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Explosiveness

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Endpoint:
explosive properties of explosives
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because the substance is an organic substance or mixture containing chemical groups associated with explosive properties, but the exothermic decomposition energy is less than 500 J/g and the onset of exothermic decomposition is below 500°C
Endpoint:
explosive properties of explosives
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
Nov 30 1995 - Dec 5 1995
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.14 (Explosive properties)
GLP compliance:
no

Thermal Stability (Steel Cartridge Test): The test item is not explosive when heated in a confined space as stipulated by EC Guideline A 14.

Koenen Test Result

Nozzle Diameter

Reaction initiation after

Results

2 mm

30 sec

No fragments, cartridge unchanged

2 mm

28 sec

No fragments, cartridge unchanged

2 mm

28 sec

No fragments, cartridge unchanged

6 mm

33 sec

No fragments, cartridge unchanged

6 mm

31 sec

No fragments, cartridge unchanged

6 mm

29 sec

No fragments, cartridge unchanged

Total duration of individual tests between 118 sec and 121 sec

Mechanical Sensitivity (Drop-Weight Test): The test item is not sensitive to shock when tested according to EC Guideline A 14.

Method: BAM drop-weight test as described in the EC Guideline.

Drop-Weight Test Results

Mass

Drop Height

Results

10 kg

40 cm

Negative; no optical change in product apparent

10 kg

40 cm

Negative; no optical change in product apparent

10 kg

40 cm

Negative; no optical change in product apparent

10 kg

40 cm

Negative; no optical change in product apparent

10 kg

40 cm

Negative; no optical change in product apparent

10 kg

40 cm

Negative; no optical change in product apparent

Result : six times

Mechanical Sensitivity (Friction Mill): The test item is not sensitive to friction when tested according to EC Guideline A 14.

Pin pressure: 360 N

Result: Six times negative

The test item is not explosive in the sense of EC Guideline A 14.

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met

Description of key information

There are no chemical groups associated with explosive properties present in the molecule. Furthermore the exothermic decomposition energy determined by Differential Scanning Calorimetry is less than 500 J/g.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Explosiveness:
non explosive

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

The available data on explosive properties of the test substance do not meet the criteria for classification according to Regulation (EC) 1272/2008, and therefore is conclusive but not sufficient for classification: Based on the chemical structure and on the exothermic decomposition energy less than 500 J/g the substance is not explosive.