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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
Result published in peer-reviewed journal, only results available with limited details on method and no guideline details.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
A toxicologic and dermatologic assessment of cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamaldehyde and cinnamic acid when used as fragrance ingredients
Author:
Bickers D et al
Year:
2005
Bibliographic source:
Food and Chemical Toxicology 43: 799–836

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
In an eye irritation study, the test substance was instilled at 0.1–1% in distilled water into one eye of rabbits and observations were made for up to 24 h.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
trans-cinnamic acid
EC Number:
205-398-1
EC Name:
trans-cinnamic acid
Cas Number:
140-10-3
Molecular formula:
C9H8O2
IUPAC Name:
(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit

Test system

Vehicle:
water
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1-1%
Observation period (in vivo):
24 h

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks on result:
other: eye irritation observed up to 24 h
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks on result:
other: eye irritation observed up to 24 h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks on result:
other: eye irritation observed up to 24 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks on result:
other: eye irritation observed up to 24 h

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Based on study conditions, the test substance was not irritating to rabbit eye.
Executive summary:

An eye irritation study was performed in rabbits. The test substance was instilled at 0.1–1 % in distilled water into one eye of rabbits and the observations were made up to 24 h. Based on study conditions, the test substance was not irritating to rabbit eye (Bickers, 2005).