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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Single dose treatment
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data taken from a review of nitro-phenols
4-Nitrophenol considered suitable for read-across potential for toxicity the oxidation form of the nitrogen is not critical for short term toxic effects.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 20
Author:
World Health Organisation
Year:
2000
Bibliographic source:
International Programme on Chemical Safety, Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 20

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-nitrophenol
EC Number:
202-811-7
EC Name:
4-nitrophenol
Cas Number:
100-02-7
Molecular formula:
C6H5NO3
IUPAC Name:
4-Nitrophenol
Test material form:
solid: crystalline
Specific details on test material used for the study:
4-Nitrophenol considered suitable for read-across potential for toxicity the oxidation form of the nitrogen is not critical for short term toxic effects.

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
not specified
Doses:
Dose levels not specified

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 220 - < 620 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: Range reflects a numbr of tests performed at different times
Mortality:
Mortality at highest treated groups to allow an LD50 to be estimated
Clinical signs:
other: Tachypnoea and cramps
Gross pathology:
Discolouration and patches on lungs reported in some studies

Any other information on results incl. tables

Although the review does not provide details, the results are based on at least three separate oral studies in the period 1970 - 1981

The conclusion of the reviewers suggest Acute Tox 4 as the classification outcome.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 4 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Although the review does not provide details, the results are based on at least three separate oral studies in the period 1970 - 1981
The conclusion of the reviewers suggest Acute Tox 4 as the classification outcome.