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Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Density

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Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
10 June 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
other: read-across target
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 109 (Density of Liquids and Solids)
Version / remarks:
2012
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.3 (Relative Density)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
air comparison pycnometer (for solids)
Key result
Type:
relative density
Density:
5.985 other: dimensionless
Temp.:
20.5 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Mean relative density and mean temperature based on 2 assays.

Detailed results of the two assays are given below. Note that Assay No. 1 was not taken into account, as the pressure values obtained were not stable and not reliable.

Assay No. 2

Test material sample weight: 17.6691 g

Reference volume: 79.250 cm^3

Volume of the sample holder: 27.636 cm^3

Temperature during the assay: 20.7 °C

 Data

 P2

(PSIG)

 P3

(PSIG)

 VP

(cm^3)

 Density

(g/cm^3)

 Relative

density

 Mean relative

density

 Run no. 6  17.039  4.047  2.9497  5.9902  5.9903       5.987 ± 0.005
 Run no. 6  17.035  4.046  2.9501  5.9894  5.9895
 Run no. 7

 17.037

 4.046  2.9539  5.9817  5.9818

Runs 1-5 were not taken into account because they did not comply with the quality criterion.

The relative density of the test material in assay No. 2 was 5.987 ± 0.005 at 20.7 °C.

Assay No. 3

Test material sample weight: 17.4810 g

Reference volume: 79.250 cm^3

Volume of the sample holder: 27.636 cm^3

Temperature during the assay: 20.3 °C

 Data

 P2

(PSIG)

 P3

(PSIG)

 VP

(cm^3)

 Density

(g/cm^3)

 Relative

density

 Mean relative

density

 Run no. 3  17.248  4.100  2.9231  5.9803  5.9804      5.983 ± 0.002
 Run no. 4  17.104  4.066  2.9213  5.9840  5.9842
 Run no. 5

 17.024

 4.047  2.9211  5.9843  5.9845

Runs 1-2 were not taken into account because they did not comply with the quality criterion.

The relative density of the test mateiral in assay No. 3 was 5.983 ± 0.002 at 20.3 °C.

Based on the results of assay No. 2 and 3, the mean relative density was calculated to be 5.985 ± 0.004 at 20.5 °C.

Conclusions:
The mean relative density of the test material was determined to be 5.985 ± 0.004 at 20.5 °C.
Executive summary:

The relative density of the test material was investigated in a study which was conducted in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 109 and EU Method A.3, under GLP conditions, following the gas comparison pycnometer method.

Under the conditions of the study the mean relative density of the test material was calculated to be 5.985 ± 0.004 at 20.5 °C.

Endpoint:
relative density
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study conducted on read-across material
Justification for type of information:
Read-across to structurally similar substance erbium, gadolinium, yttrium and zirconium oxide (EC 946-001-8). The only difference between the substance being registered and the read-across substance is that the substance to be registered is missing the gadolinium oxide content (about 1.4 %). The absence of this compound at such a low % is considered highly unlikely to affect its properties.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Key result
Type:
relative density
Density:
5.985 other: dimensionless
Temp.:
20.5 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Mean relative density and mean temperature based on 2 assays.

Description of key information

Read-across to the structurally similar substance erbium, gadolinium, yttrium and zirconium oxide (EC 946-001-8)

The mean relative density of the test material was determined to be 5.985 ± 0.004 at 20.5 °C.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Relative density at 20C:
5.985

Additional information

The relative density of the test material was investigated in a study which was conducted in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 109 and EU Method A.3, under GLP conditions, following the gas comparison pycnometer method.

Under the conditions of the study the mean relative density of the test material was calculated to be 5.985 ± 0.004 at 20.5 °C.

The study was conducted on the structurally similar substance erbium, gadolinium, yttrium and zirconium oxide (EC 946-001-8). The only difference between the substance being registered and the read-across substance is that the substance to be registered is missing the gadolinium oxide content (about 1.4 %). The absence of this compound at such a low % is considered highly unlikely to affect its properties.