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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Endpoint summary

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Administrative data

Description of key information

No skin sensitisation study with 2-ethylhexanoic acid, copper salt is available, thus, the skin sensitisation potential will be addressed with existing data on the individual moieties copper and 2-ethylhexanoate.

2-ethylhexanoic acid, copper salt is not expected to show signs of dermal sensitisation, since the two moieties copper and 2-ethylhexanoate have not shown any skin sensitisation potential in experimental testing.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin sensitisation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
Additional information:

Copper

Available animal data on the skin sensitisation properties of copper (II) oxide and copper coated flakes have been considered against EU classification criteria as contained in Annex VI of Directive 67/548/.  The available animal data do not meet the criteria requiring these substances to be classified for skin sensitisation. Considering the lower solubility and bioaccessability of copper powders compared to copper oxides and copper flakes, the data are read-across to copper (powders and massive forms) do not require classification for skin sensitisation.

2-ethylhexanoic acid

In a guinea pig maximization assay (Berol Kemi AB, 1979), 0/10 female Dunkin-Hartley guinea pigs exhibited a response 48 h after induction and challenge with 5 % (w/w) and 2 % (w/w) aqueous 2‑ethylhexanoic acid solution, respectively. The intracutaneous injections were performed with 1 % (w/w) aqueous 2-ethylhexanoic acid solution. In summary, there is no evidence of a notable sensitization potential of 2-ethylhexanoic acid.

 

2-ethylhexanoic acid, copper salt

2-ethylhexanoic acid, copper salt is not expected to show signs of dermal sensitisation, since the two moieties copper and 2-ethylhexanoate have not shown any skin sensitisation potential in experimental testing. Thus, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, copper salt is not to be classified according to regulation (EC) 1272/2008 as skin sensitising. Further testing is not required. For further information on the toxicity of the individual assessment entities, please refer to the relevant sections in the IUCLID and CSR.

Respiratory sensitisation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)

Justification for classification or non-classification

2-ethylhexanoic acid, copper salt is not expected to show signs of dermal sensitisation, since the two moieties copper and 2-ethylhexanoate have not shown any skin sensitisation potential in experimental testing. Thus, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, copper salt is not to be classified according to regulation (EC) 1272/2008 as skin sensitising.