Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Hazard for aquatic organisms

Freshwater

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Marine water

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

STP

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Sediment (freshwater)

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Sediment (marine water)

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Hazard for air

Air

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Hazard for terrestrial organisms

Soil

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Hazard for predators

Secondary poisoning

Hazard assessment conclusion:
no potential for bioaccumulation

Additional information

Lactic acid is a ubiquitous and essential molecule of life; acute effects, as well as (external) long-term effects are most likely the results of physical processes (pH-effect; electrostatic effects). Chronic effects are not relevant in the context of risk assessment. No environmental hazards have been identified.

Conclusion on classification

Potassium-S-lactate fully dissociates into K+ ions and lactate ions in aqueous environments, is readily biodegradable, does not bioaccumulate and has a low potential for adsorption to sediment and soil.

The ecotoxicology of potassium-S-lactate can be understood in terms of the ecotoxicology of potassium chloride and lactic acid. No adverse effects of potassium chloride were observed in acute aquatic toxicity studies with fish, daphnids and algae. Lactic acid is practically non-toxic to aquatic organisms apart from a pH effect, which is irrelevant for potassium-S-lactate. Lactate does not have to be labelled for environmental effects, and no short- or long-term effects are expected. As such no relevant hazards are identified.