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Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to fish

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to fish
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
disregarded due to major methodological deficiencies
Study period:
1996-07-30 to 1996-09-03
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
unsuitable test system
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.1 (Acute Toxicity for Fish)
Version / remarks:
1992
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Only 3 test substance concentrations were applied, instead of at least 5 according to the guideline. No LC50 was determined.
GLP compliance:
no
Analytical monitoring:
no
Vehicle:
no
Details on test solutions:
Test solutions were prepared by stirring for 24 hours and then Ultra-Turrax treatment for 60 sec. Undissolved parts were removed by filtration (7-12 µm).
Test organisms (species):
Danio rerio (previous name: Brachydanio rerio)
Details on test organisms:
TEST ORGANISM
- Name in test report: Zebrabärbling (Brachydanio rerio HAMILTON BUCHANAN)
- Source: Charles River
- Age at study initiation: approx. 3 months
- Length at study initiation: 2.5 - 3.5 cm
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
96 h
Test temperature:
21.6 - 22.5°C
pH:
7.8 - 8.2
Dissolved oxygen:
7.7 - 9.2 mg/L (90.8 - 108.0 % of saturation)
1 extreme value: at 2.1 mg/L after 48 h 6.6 mg/L (77.9 % satur.)
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal Concentration: 0.4, 0.9 and 2.1 mg/L; no measured concentration
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: aquaria 300 x 135 x 200 mm
- Fill volume: 5 L
- Aeration: yes
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 10
- No. of vessels per control (replicates): 10

TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS
- Source/preparation of dilution water: synthetic freshwater according to appendix 1 of EU test guideline

OTHER TEST CONDITIONS
- Photoperiod:16 h light / 8 h dark

TEST CONCENTRATIONS
- nominal concentrations: 0.4, 0.9, 2.1 mg/L
Reference substance (positive control):
no
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
LC0
Effect conc.:
0.4 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Key result
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
other:
Remarks:
geometric mean LC0 and LC100
Effect conc.:
0.9 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Duration:
96 h
Dose descriptor:
LC100
Effect conc.:
2.1 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality (fish)
Details on results:
At 0.4 mg/L 1 fish (10 %) died. When the test was repeated, all test animals survived.
Validity criteria fulfilled:
no
Conclusions:
The geometric mean of LC0 and LC100 was calculated to be 0.9 mg/L.
Executive summary:

A test on acute toxicity to fish was conducted according to EU Guideline C.1.3. The test substance was applied at 3 concentrations instead of at least 5 as stipulated in the test guideline. Therefore, the test is considered to be not valid. Three test substance concentrations and one control were applied. The LC0 was determined to be 0.4 mg/L and the LC100 was determined to be 2.1 mg/L, respectively. The geometric mean of LC0 and LC100 was calculated to be 0.9 mg/L.

Description of key information

The geometric mean of LC0 and LC100 was calculated to be 0.9 mg/L. The short-term toxicity to fish study was disregarded due to major methodical deficiencies (reference 6.1.1-1).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water fish

Fresh water fish
Effect concentration:
0.9 mg/L

Additional information

A test on acute toxicity to fish was conducted according to EU Guideline C.1.3. The test substance was applied at 3 concentrations instead of at least 5 as stipulated in the test guideline. Therefore, the test is considered to be not valid. Three test substance concentrations and one control were applied. The LC0 was determined to be 0.4 mg/L and the LC100 was determined to be 2.1 mg/L, respectively. The geometric mean of LC0 and LC100 was calculated to be 0.9 mg/L.