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Reference
Endpoint:
other: Removal of water (freeze drying)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
9th May 2016 to 24th August 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with generally accepted scientific standards and described in sufficient detail
Qualifier:
no guideline required
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Test item: 207396/A
- Identification: Bis-Aminopropyl Diglycol Dimaleate
- CAS Number: 1629579-82-3
- Appearance: Clear colourless to pale yellow liquid (determined by Charles River Den Bosch)
- Test item storage: At room temperature
- Purity/Composition: Not indicated
- Purity/composition correction factor: No correction factor required
- Test item handling: No specific handling conditions required
- Stability at higher temperatures: Yes, maximum temperature: 40°C, maximum duration: 60 minutes

Results

Calibration curve – AS1645

The calibration line was constructed excluding one data point, since the back calculated accuracy was > 15% from the nominal concentration Figure 1 (attached) illustrates the calibration curve and Table 1 shows the statistical parameters. There was a quadratic relationship between response and test item concentration in the range of 0.1 – 1 mg/L (in end solution). Since the coefficient of correlation (r) was > 0.99 and the back calculated accuracies of the remaining data points were in the range 85-115% the calibration line was accepted.

Table 1: Statistical parameters of the calibration curve – AS1645

Quadratic regression factor

-1.60 x 107

Linear regression factor

3.21 x 107

Intercept

-2.32 x 106

Weighting factor

1/concentration2

r

0.996

Calibration curve – AS1646

The calibration line was constructed using all data points Figure 2 (attached) illustrates the calibration curve and Table 2 shows the statistical parameters. There was a linear relationship between response and AS1646 concentration in the range of 0.1 – 1 mg/L (in end solution). Since the coefficient of correlation (r) was > 0.99 and the back calculated accuracies of the data points were in the range 85-115% the calibration line was accepted.

Table 2: Statistical parameters of the calibration curve – AS1646

Slope

47.0 x 102

Intercept

-26.6

Weighting factor

1/concentration2

r

0.998

Analysis of the test samples

Chromatograms of a AS1645 calibration solution, undried test item (207396/A) and dried test item (207396/B) are shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5, respectively (attached).

Chromatograms of a AS1646 calibration solution, undried test item (207396/A) and dried test item (207396/B) are shown in Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 8, respectively (attached).

Content of 4,7,10-trioxa-1,13-tridecanediamine and maleic acid for the undried test item (207396/A) and dried test item (207396/B) are given in Table 3 and Table 4 respectively.

Table 3: 4,7,10-trioxa-1,13-tridecanediamine content

Sample weight [mg]  Amount [mg] Content [g/kg] 
Not corrected for
water content
Corrected for
water content
  Not corrected for
water content 
Corrected for
water content
undried test item (207396/A) 138 35.8 16.6 120 463
dried test item (207396/B) 100 94.8 42.7 426 451

Table 4: Maleic acid content

Sample weight [mg]  Amount [mg] Content [g/kg] 
Not corrected for
water content
Corrected for
water content
  Not corrected for
water content 
Corrected for
water content
undried test item (207396/A) 106 27.6 13.7 129 494
dried test item (207396/B) 94.4 89.3 26.8 283 300
Conclusions:
The 4,7,10-trioxa-1,13-tridecanediamine and maleic acid contents of the undried test item (207396/A) and dried test item (207396/B) were determined by LC-MS. The results of the study samples after correction of the sample weights for the water content are as follows:
- Undried test item water content: 74 %, and
- Dried test item water content: 5.4 %.
Executive summary:

Bis-aminopropyl diglycol dimaleate was freeze dried in a study performed to recognised standards. The water content, 4,7,10-trioxa-1,13 -tridecanediamine content and maleic acid content were determined before and after the freeze drying process. The results are given in the table below:

4,7,10-trioxa-1,13-tridecanediamine content [g/kg]  maleic acid content [g/kg]
Water content (% w/w) Not corrected for
water content
Corrected for
water content
Not corrected for
water content 
Corrected for
water content
undried test item (207396/A) 74 120 463 129 494
dried test item (207396/B) 5.4 426 451 283 300

Description of key information

Summary

Bis-aminopropyl diglycol dimaleate was freeze dried. The water content, 4,7,10-trioxa-1,13 -tridecanediamine content and maleic acid content were determined before and after the freeze drying process. The results are given below.

   Water content [% w/w]  4,7,10-trioxa-1,13-tridecanediamine
content [g/kg] 
  Maleic acid content
[g/kg] 
 
     Not corrected for
water content 
Corrected for
water content  
 Not corrected for
water content 
Corrected for
water content  
undried test item (207396/A) 74 120 463 129 494
dried test item (207396/B) 5.4 426 451 283 300

Conclusion

The 4,7,10-trioxa-1,13-tridecanediamine and maleic acid contents of the undried test item (207396/A) and dried test item (207396/B) were determined by LC-MS(/MS). The results of the study samples after correction of the sample weights for the water content are:

 

 

4,7,10-trioxa-1,13-tridecanediamine
content [g/kg]

Maleic acid content
[g/kg]

 

 Not corrected for
water content

Corrected for
water content
 

 Not corrected for
water content

Corrected for
water content
 

undried test item (207396/A)

120

463

129

494

dried test item (207396/B)

426

451

283

300

 

Results

The table below shows the calibration results. The system was found to be accurate for the determination of the water content of the test item.

Date of analysis Water

Water standard (mg/g)

Certified water content (mg/g)

Analysed water content (mg/g)

Recovery (%)

Mean recovery (%)

25-May-16

0.1

0.1

0.104

104

105

 

1

1

1

100

100

 

 

 

1.01

101

 

 

The water content results of the undried and dried test item are given in the table below.

Date of analysis

Test item

Weight test item (g)

Analysed water (%)

Water content (%)

Mean water content (%)

25-May-16

undried

19.9

0.328

73.9

74

 

 

39.5

0.69

73.4

 

25-May-16

dried

17.7

5.42

5.42

5.4

 

 

24.5

5.43

5.43

 

 

Conclusion

The water contents of the undried test item (207396/A) and dried test item (207396/B) were determined by a Coulometric Karl Fischer titration.

Water contents of the undried and dried test item are:

Test item

Water content (% w/w)

Undried (207396/A)

74

Dried (207396/B)

5.4

 

Additional information