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Flash point

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Reference
Endpoint:
flash point of flammable liquids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
25 Sep 2015
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
ISO 2719 (Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method)
Version / remarks:
2003
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.6315 (Flammability)
Version / remarks:
1996
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: CIPAC MT 12 (Flash Point)
Version / remarks:
2009
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
closed cup
Flash point apparatus:
Pensky-Martens apparatus
Key result
Flash point:
123 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa

Results


Preliminary test


The results of the pre-test with the search program are summarised in the following table.


The result “ignition” is indicated by + and “no ignition” by -.


 


Preliminary test




















Amount of test item / g



Temperature / °C



Ignition (+/-)



Air pressure / hPa



Flash point (corr.) / °C



66.4



124.0



+



1006.7



124.0



 


In the preliminary test the lowest temperature where an ignition was observed was 124.0 °C.


The result of the main test is summarised in the following table. The result “ignition” is indicated by + and “no ignition” by -.


 


Main test



























Amount of test item / g



Temperature / °C



Ignition (+/-)



Air pressure / hPa



Flash point (corr.) / °C



68.79



124.0



+



1008.8



124.11



68.79



122.0



+



1009.2



122.10



 


In the main test the lowest temperature where an ignition was observed was 122.0 °C.


The average measured flash point is corrected to the ambient pressure to be 123.1 °C


The resulting average corrected flash point rounded down to the nearest multiple of 0.5 °C is 123.0 °C.


 


Final results


The test item has a flash point of 123.0 °C (average corrected and rounded down to the nearest multiple of 0.5 °C) according to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.9. Flash Point and DIN EN ISO 2719 (2003).

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The flash point of the test item was determined to be 123 °C at 1013 hPa.
Executive summary:

An experimental study was conducted to determine the flash point of the test item according to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.9. and ISO 2719 using the Pensky-Martens closed cup method. In the preliminary test the lowest temperature where an ignition was observed was 124.0 °C. In the main test. the average measured flash point corrected to ambient pressure was determined to be 123.1 °C. The flash point was rounded down to the nearest multiple of 0.5 °C to be 123 °C. Therefore the test item has not to be classified as flammable liquid.

Description of key information

The flash point of the test item was determined to be 123 °C at 1013 hPa.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Flash point at 101 325 Pa:
123 °C

Additional information

An experimental study was conducted to determine the flash point of the test item according to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.9. and ISO 2719 using the Pensky-Martens closed cup method. In the preliminary test the lowest temperature where an ignition was observed was 124.0 °C. In the main test. the average measured flash point corrected to ambient pressure was determined to be 123.1 °C. The flash point was rounded down to the nearest multiple of 0.5 °C to be 123 °C. Therefore the test item has not to be classified as flammable liquid.