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Physical & Chemical properties

Surface tension

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Reference
Endpoint:
surface tension
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 2017-01-30 to 2017-02-08
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 115 (Surface Tension of Aqueous Solutions)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.5 (Surface Tension)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
ring method
Key result
Surface tension:
27.6 mN/m
Temp.:
20 °C
Conc.:
1 g/L

The test item solution was held at constant temperature (20.0 ± 0.5 °C) in a temperature controlled room. The following values of the test items aqueous solution (ca. 100 mg / 100 mL) were recorded.

Measurement

Time expired
(sec)*

Surface tension (mN/m)

Temperature (°C)

before measurements

after measurements

1/1

55

27.8

27.8

20.1

20.0

88

27.8

122

27.8

155

27.7

189

27.6

1/2

57

27.8

27.7

19.9

19.9

89

27.7

121

27.7

154

27.7

186

27.7

2/1

62

27.3

27.2

19.9

19.9

95

27.2

127

27.2

160

27.2

193

27.2

2/2

59

27.6

27.5

20.0

20.0

93

27.5

123

27.6

158

27.4

190

27.5

3/1

55

27.7

27.7

20.1

20.1

88

27.7

120

27.7

153

27.7

186

27.7

3/2

56

27.7

27.7

20.0

20.1

89

27.7

121

27.8

155

27.7

189

27.7

 

 

Mean:

27.6

 

 

 

 

RSD %:

0.79

 

 

* Time expired since the test item solution was transferred into the test vessel

The surface tension of the test items aqueous solution (ca. 100 mg / 100 mL) was found to be 27.6 mN/m. The density of the test solution was determined to be 1.000 g/mL. As this value is lower than 60 mN/m, the test item is classified as surface active.

Conclusions:
The surface tension of the test item was determined to be 27.6 mN/m at 20 °C. As this value is lower than 60 mN/m, the test item is classified as surface active.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to OECD TG 115 and Regulation (EC) No 440/2005 Method A.5 to determine the surface tension of an aqueous solution of the test item using the ring method. Therefore, a saturated solution of the test substance in ultrapure water was prepared in by adding ca. 100 mg of the test substance to 100 mL of ultrapure water and thoroughly mixed at a constant temperature (20 °C). Surface tension was determined at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C. The surface tension of the test items aqueous solution (ca. 100 mg / 100 mL) was found to be 27.6 mN/m. The density of the test solution was determined to be 1.000 g/mL. As this value is lower than 60 mN/m, the test item is classified as surface active.

Description of key information

The surface tension of the test item was determined to be 27.6 mN/m at 20 °C. As this value is lower than 60 mN/m, the test item is classified as surface active.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Surface tension:
27.6
in mN/m at 20°C and concentration in mg/L:
1 000

Additional information

A study was conducted according to OECD TG 115 and Regulation (EC) No 440/2005 Method A.5 to determine the surface tension of an aqueous solution of the test item using the ring method. Therefore, a saturated solution of the test substance in ultrapure water was prepared in by adding ca. 100 mg of the test substance to 100 mL of ultrapure water and thoroughly mixed at a constant temperature (20 °C). Surface tension was determined at 20.0 ± 0.5 °C. The surface tension of the test items aqueous solution (ca. 100 mg / 100 mL) was found to be 27.6 mN/m. The density of the test solution was determined to be 1.000 g/mL. As this value is lower than 60 mN/m, the test item is classified as surface active.