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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 216-208-1 | CAS number: 1528-49-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Not sensitising in the guinea pig (Buehler assay)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin sensitisation
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Remarks:
- Buehler Test
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2002
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- data from handbook or collection of data
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Type of study:
- Buehler test
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- predates REACH regulation and subsequent related regulations concerning preference for LLNA for in vivo testing
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Source: Nouplaz TOTM(Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.) Purity: 98.95%
- Species:
- guinea pig
- Strain:
- other: Albino Guinea Pig
- Sex:
- male
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- Temperature - 70 ± 2 degree F
Relative Humidity - 45% ± 5%
Light - 12 hour light/dark cycle
Diet - Charless River Guinea Pig Furmula and tap water are provided ad libitum. Based on our current knowledge no contaminants were
known to be in this diet or water that might be expected to interfere with the objectives of the study.
Caging - Stainless steel with elevated wire mesh flooring 5 guinea pigs/cage
Bedding - Deodorized Animal Cage Board (DACB)
Shepherd Products Company
Kalamazoo, Michigan 49005 - Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Concentration / amount:
- 0.5 mL
- Day(s)/duration:
- 1
- Route:
- epicutaneous, open
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Concentration / amount:
- 0.5 mL
- Day(s)/duration:
- 1
- No.:
- #1
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Concentration / amount:
- 0.5 ml
- Day(s)/duration:
- 1
- Adequacy of challenge:
- highest non-irritant concentration
- No. of animals per dose:
- 10
- Details on study design:
- A 0.5 mL portion of material was applied to the intact skin test site on the guinea pigs. A gauze patch was placed over the treated area and an impervious material was wrapped snugly around the trunks of the animals to hold the patches in place. After a 24 hour contact period the patch was removed and the animals were allowed to rest for one day. Following this rest period another application was applied to the same skin site using a fresh sample. After the tenth application the animals were rested for a two week period. At the termination of the rest period a challenge application was put on skin sites differing from the original test sites. The challenge application remained on for 24 hours. The sites were examined for reaction using the Draize method of scoring to grade reactions.
- Key result
- Reading:
- other: Readings 1-10
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 0.5 mL/induction
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- None
- Key result
- Reading:
- rechallenge
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 0.5 ml
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- None
- Key result
- Reading:
- rechallenge
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 0.5 ml
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- None
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- The analogue test substance was evaluated for skin sensitisation potential according to OECD Guideline 406 using a Buehler Test on guinea pigs. The test substance did not produce skin sensitisation in any animal. These data are applicable to the registered (target) substance; classification criteria are not met and the substance is not classified.
Reference
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
Respiratory sensitisation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Justification for classification or non-classification
The test substance is evaluated as non-sensiting in the Buehler test in guinea pigs. The data do not meet the criteria for classification according to Regulation EC No. 1272/2008.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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