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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Long-term toxicity to fish

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
fish early-life stage toxicity
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 210 (Fish, Early-Life Stage Toxicity Test)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Refer section 'Any other information on materials and methods incl.tables'
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 850.1400 (Fish Early-life Stage Toxicity Test)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Refer section 'Any other information on materials and methods incl.tables'
GLP compliance:
yes
Analytical monitoring:
yes
Vehicle:
yes
Remarks:
UV-sterilized, filtered well water
Test organisms (species):
Oncorhynchus mykiss (previous name: Salmo gairdneri)
Test type:
flow-through
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
88 d
Hardness:
140 to 144 mg/L (as CaCo3)
Test temperature:
11.5 to 12.8°C
pH:
7.9 to 8.2
Dissolved oxygen:
≥ 6.9 mg/L (≥64% of saturation)
Conductivity:
284 to 365 μmhos/cm
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal: 0.63, 1.3, 2.5, 5.0 and 10 mg a.s./L
Measured: 0.60, 1.3, 2.4, 4.9 and 9.7 mg a.s./L
Key result
Duration:
88 d
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
9.7 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (arithm. mean)
Conc. based on:
act. ingr.
Basis for effect:
other: Hatching success, time to hatch, time for larvae to swim-up, post-hatch survival or post-hatch growth (total length, wet and dry weights)
Key result
Duration:
88 d
Dose descriptor:
LOEC
Effect conc.:
> 9.7 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (arithm. mean)
Conc. based on:
act. ingr.
Basis for effect:
other: Hatching success, time to hatch, time for larvae to swim-up, post-hatch survival or post-hatch growth (total length, wet and dry weights)
Key result
Duration:
88 d
Dose descriptor:
other: Maximum Acceptable Toxicant Concentration
Effect conc.:
> 9.7 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (arithm. mean)
Conc. based on:
act. ingr.
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
88 Day NOEC (Rainbow Trout): 9.7 mg a.s./L (Highest concentration tested) (Hatching success, time to hatch, time for larvae to swim-up, post-hatch survival or post-hatch growth (total length, wet and dry weights).
88 Day LOEC (Rainbow Trout): >9.7 mg a.s./L (Highest concentration tested) (Hatching success, time to hatch, time for larvae to swim-up, post-hatch survival or post-hatch growth (total length, wet and dry weights).
88 Day MATC (Rainbow Trout): >9.7 mg a.s./L (Highest concentration tested) (Hatching success, time to hatch, time for larvae to swim-up, post-hatch survival or post-hatch growth (total length, wet and dry weights).
Executive summary:

The Study was conducted according to guidelines OECD Guideline 210 and US EPA OPPTS 850.1400 to determine the effects of test substance on the early life stages (based on time to hatch, hatching success, time to swim-up, survival and growth) of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in an unaerated flow-through system for 88 days.

Treatments consisted of a dilution water control, solvent control (0.1 mL dimethylformamide/L) and five nominal test substance concentrations of 0.63, 1.3, 2.5, 5.0 and 10 mg a.s./L. The corresponding mean, measured concentrations of test substance were 0.60, 1.3, 2.4, 4.9 and 9.7 mg a.s./L. The observations showed that there were no treatment-related effects on hatching success, time to hatch, time for larvae to swim-up, post-hatch survival or post-hatch growth (total length, wet and dry weights).

Under the conditions of the test, the 88-day NOEC and LOEC for rainbow trout based on mean, measured concentrations of test substance and hatching success, time to hatch, time for larvae to swim-up, post-hatch survival or post-hatch growth (total length, wet and dry weights) were 9.7 mg a.s./L and >9.7 mg a.s./L, respectively. The MATC was calculated to be >9.7 mg a.s./L.

Description of key information

88-Day NOEC (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Rainbow trout) = 9.7 mg/L:OECD 210; Reliability = 1

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water fish

Fresh water fish
Effect concentration:
9.7 mg/L

Additional information

The 88-day NOEC for rainbow trout, in the OECD guideline 210 test, based on mean, measured concentrations of test substance and hatching success, time to hatch, time for larvae to swim-up, post-hatch survival or post-hatch growth (total length, wet and dry weights) was 9.7 mg a.s./L.