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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
7 days in January 1977
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1977
Report date:
1977

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: ETAD guideline
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium [3-[(4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)azo]-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulphonato(3-)][2-[(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]-4-nitrophenolato(2-)-N2,O1,O2]chromate(2-)
EC Number:
280-676-3
EC Name:
Disodium [3-[(4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)azo]-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulphonato(3-)][2-[(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]-4-nitrophenolato(2-)-N2,O1,O2]chromate(2-)
Cas Number:
83733-23-7
Molecular formula:
C29H18CrN7O11S.2Na
IUPAC Name:
disodium [3-[(4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)azo]-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulphonato(3-)][2-[(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]-4-nitrophenolato(2-)-N2,O1,O2]chromate(2-)
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hacking & Churchill Ltd., Huntingdon, UK
- Weight at study initiation: 3-4kg
- Housing: individually in cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Standard ssniff (R) K4 ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19 - 25°C
- Humidity (%): 40 - 60%
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12h/12h

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 50 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
1 treatment at 0 h
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: no
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.66
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Remarks on result:
probability of weak irritation
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Very weak signs of irritation (conjunctivae redness) occurred within 24 h after treatment and were fully reversible within 48 h. No signs of corrosion observed.

Any other information on results incl. tables

endpoint average score per observation time and endpoint
24h 48h 72h
cornea opacity 0.0 0.0 0.0
iris value 0.0 0.0 0.0
conjuctiva redness 1.5 0.0 0.0
chemosis 0.0 0.0 0.0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
No significant signs of irritation related to the substance were observed. Very weak conjunctivae redness was fully reversible within 48 h. The substance is not classifiable according to CLP criteria.