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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 E (Ready biodegradability: Modified OECD Screening Test)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(17β)-3-Hydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-yl acetate
EC Number:
605-722-5
Cas Number:
1743-60-8
Molecular formula:
C20H26O3
IUPAC Name:
(17β)-3-Hydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-yl acetate
Test material form:
solid: crystalline

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
Type of inoculum: aerobic mixed bacterial culture
Source: Municipal wastewater treatment plant, Esztergom-Kertváros
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
O2 consumption
Details on study design:
Preparation of inoculum test culture:
Before the test 300 ml stock culture was filtered through a filter with 0.2 mm pore size to remove the bigger insoluble particles and then the dry substance content of the filtrate was determined. The measured value was 6.40 g/L. For preparing the inoculum culture 168.75 ml mineral medium was added to 31.25 ml filtered stock culture. The calculated dry mass of inoculum culture was 1 g/L.


Preparation of reference solution:
For the reference solution 320.17 mg sodium acetate was diluted in 100 ml mineral medium.

Preparation of test vessels:
Following test vessels were prepared and analysed for the study:
- Test item (in two replicates)
- Blank control (in two replicates)
- Reference solution (positive control)
- Reference and test item solution (toxicity control)
- Sterilized solution of test item (abiotic control)
Reference substance
Reference substance:
acetic acid, sodium salt

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
58
Sampling time:
28 d
Remarks on result:
other: mean of two replicates
Details on results:
According to OECD guideline the test item should be classified as readily biodegradable if the percentage biodegradation reaches 60% of theoretical oxygen demand within 28 day period in a 10-day window.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
not readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
The biodegradability of Estradiol-17ß-acetate was investigated in Ready Biodegradability – Manometric respirometry test (according to OECD 301 F guideline). According to OECD guideline the test item should be classified as readily biodegradable if the percentage biodegradation reaches 60% of theoretical oxygen demand within 28 day period in a 10-day window. Based on ready biodegradability testing results the Estradiol-17ß-acetate is not readily biodegradable.