Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
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EC number: 238-692-3 | CAS number: 14643-87-9
Toxicological Summary
Administrative data
Workers - Hazard via inhalation route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 3.2 mg/m³
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
- Route of original study:
- Oral
DNEL related information
- DNEL derivation method:
- ECHA REACH Guidance
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 1
- Dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEC
- Value:
- 1 mg/m³
- Modified dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEC
- Value:
- 3.2 mg/m³
- Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
The DNEL derived from zinc compounds is the most conservative. OELs for soluble zinc compounds represented by zinc chloride are available. While a detailed scientific justification for the OELs is not available, these values have ensured workers safety for decades which correlates with the DNELs derived from the human volunteer studies. Taking a conservative approach it is proposed that for inhalation exposure, the existing OEL values are used as the respective DNEL (1 mg/m3/day). Then, a correction factor needs to be applied to take into account the difference in molecular weights between zinc and zinc methacrylate: zinc has a molecular weight of 65.38 g/mol. Zinc diacrylate has a molecular weight of 207.52 g/mol. A proportional rule is applied: DNEL inh = 1 mg Zn/m3/day x 3.2 = 3.2 mg Zinc diacrylate/m3/day.
- AF for dose response relationship:
- 1
- Justification:
- Starting point is a NOAEL
- AF for differences in duration of exposure:
- 1
- Justification:
- No AF required; NOAEL has been derived from human experience through food supplementation.
- AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
- 1
- Justification:
- No AF required; NOAEL has been derived from human experience through food supplementation.
- AF for other interspecies differences:
- 1
- Justification:
- No AF required; NOAEL has been derived from human experience through food supplementation.
- AF for intraspecies differences:
- 1
- Justification:
- No AF required; NOAEL has been derived from human volunteer studies therefore intraspecies differences are already taken into account
- AF for the quality of the whole database:
- 1
- Justification:
- Appropriate database
- AF for remaining uncertainties:
- 1
- Justification:
- None
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
DNEL related information
Workers - Hazard via dermal route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 23.8 mg/kg bw/day
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
- Route of original study:
- Oral
DNEL related information
- DNEL derivation method:
- ECHA REACH Guidance
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 100
- Dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
- Value:
- 170 mg/m³
- Modified dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
- Value:
- 2 380 mg/kg bw/day
- Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
The starting point is a repeated dose toxicity study in rat with zinc sulphate for which the NOAEL was equivalent to 170 mg zinc diacrylate/kg bw/day.
- AF for dose response relationship:
- 1
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for differences in duration of exposure:
- 2
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
- 4
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for other interspecies differences:
- 2.5
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for intraspecies differences:
- 5
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for the quality of the whole database:
- 1
- Justification:
- Adequate database
- AF for remaining uncertainties:
- 1
- Justification:
- None
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
Workers - Hazard for the eyes
Local effects
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
Additional information - workers
General Population - Hazard via inhalation route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 1.48 mg/m³
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
- Route of original study:
- Oral
DNEL related information
- DNEL derivation method:
- ECHA REACH Guidance
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 50
- Dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
- Value:
- 170 mg/kg bw/day
- Modified dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEC
- Value:
- 74 mg/m³
- Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
The starting point is a repeated dose toxicity study in rat with zinc sulphate for which the NOAEL was equivalent to 170 mg zinc diacrylate/kg bw/day.
- AF for dose response relationship:
- 1
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for differences in duration of exposure:
- 2
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
- 1
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for other interspecies differences:
- 2.5
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for intraspecies differences:
- 10
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for the quality of the whole database:
- 1
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for remaining uncertainties:
- 1
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
DNEL related information
General Population - Hazard via dermal route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 8.5 mg/kg bw/day
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
- Route of original study:
- Oral
DNEL related information
- DNEL derivation method:
- ECHA REACH Guidance
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 200
- Dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
- Value:
- 170 mg/m³
- Modified dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
- Value:
- 1 700 mg/kg bw/day
- Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
The starting point is a repeated dose toxicity study in rat with zinc sulphate for which the NOAEL was equivalent to 170 mg zinc diacrylate/kg bw/day.
- AF for dose response relationship:
- 1
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for differences in duration of exposure:
- 2
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
- 4
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for other interspecies differences:
- 2.5
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for intraspecies differences:
- 10
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for the quality of the whole database:
- 1
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for remaining uncertainties:
- 1
- Justification:
- None
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
Local effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
General Population - Hazard via oral route
Systemic effects
Long term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
- Value:
- 0.85 mg/kg bw/day
- Most sensitive endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity
- Route of original study:
- Oral
DNEL related information
- DNEL derivation method:
- ECHA REACH Guidance
- Overall assessment factor (AF):
- 200
- Dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
- Value:
- 170 mg/kg bw/day
- Modified dose descriptor starting point:
- NOAEL
- Value:
- 170 mg/kg bw/day
- AF for dose response relationship:
- 1
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for differences in duration of exposure:
- 2
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
- 4
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for other interspecies differences:
- 2.5
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for intraspecies differences:
- 10
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for the quality of the whole database:
- 1
- Justification:
- Default (DNEL calculator)
- AF for remaining uncertainties:
- 1
- Justification:
- None
Acute/short term exposure
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
DNEL related information
General Population - Hazard for the eyes
Local effects
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- high hazard (no threshold derived)
Additional information - General Population
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
