Tiapride

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

Administrative data

Endpoint:

in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria

Type of information:

(Q)SAR

Adequacy of study:

other information

Reliability:

2 (reliable with restrictions)

Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:

results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with limited documentation / justification

Data source

Reference

Reference Type:

other: QSAR model

Title:

Mutagenicity (Ames test) model (CAESAR) 2.1.13

Materials and methods

Test guideline

Qualifier:

equivalent or similar to guideline

Guideline:

other: ECHA guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment Chapter R.6: QSARs and grouping of chemicals.

Type of assay:

bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Test material information

Details on test material:

The SMILES included in the reference substance linked in Section 1 (General information) was used as model input.

Method

Statistics:

The applicability domain of predictions is assessed using an Applicability Domain Index (ADI) that has values from 0 (worst case) to 1 (best case). The ADI is calculated by grouping several other indices, each one taking into account a particular issue of the applicability domain. Most of the indices are based on the calculation of the most similar compounds found in the training and test set of the model, calculated by a similarity index that consider molecule's fingerprint and structural aspects (count of atoms, rings and relevant fragments).
For each index, including the final ADI, three intervals for its values are defined, such that the first interval corresponds to a positive evaluation, the second one corresponds to a suspicious evaluation and the last one corresponds to a negative evaluation.

List of indices:
- Similar molecules with known experimental value.
- Accuracy of prediction for similar molecules.
- Concordance for similar molecules.
- Atom Centered Fragments similarity check.
- Model descriptors range check.
- Global AD Index.

Results and discussion

Test results

Key result

Genotoxicity:

positive

Any other information on results incl. tables

The result appears reliable with restrictions as the predicted compound could be out of the applicability domain of the model.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:

The substance is predicted to be mutagenic.