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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
1985
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1985
Report date:
1985

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
1981
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Limited documentation
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
adopted in 2015
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Limited information on test substance, methods, no reading at 48 hours
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Hexadecyl palmitate
EC Number:
208-736-6
EC Name:
Hexadecyl palmitate
Cas Number:
540-10-3
Molecular formula:
C32H64O2
IUPAC Name:
hexadecyl hexadecanoate
Test material form:
solid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other:
Remarks:
intact and abraded skin
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 500 mg of the product
- Concentration: pur product
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 h
Observation period:
72 h
Reading time points: 24 and 72 h
Number of animals:
6 male animals
Details on study design:
OBSERVATION TIME POINTS: 24 h and 72 h

SCORING SYSTEM:
- Method according to OECD GL 404 (Draize scoring system)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
intact skin and abraded skin
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean after 24/48/72 h
Score:
0.66
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 hours
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
for calculating the mean score, the 48 h values were assumed to be the same as for 24 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Remarks:
intact and abraded skin
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of 5 animals
Time point:
other: mean after 24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other:
Remarks:
not applicable
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
for calculating the mean score, the 48 h values were assumed to be the same as for 24 h
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Remarks:
intact skin and abraded skin
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of 6 animals
Time point:
other: mean after 24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other:
Remarks:
not applicable
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
for calculating the mean score, the 48 h values were assumed to be the same as for 24 h

Any other information on results incl. tables

 

24 hours

 

 

 

72 hours

 

 

 

 

Erythema

 

Oedema

 

Erythema

 

Oedema

 

Animal

intact skin

incised skin

intact skin

incised skin

intact skin

incised skin

intact skin

incised skin

#1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

#2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

#3

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

#4

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

#5

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

#6

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Method similar to OECD 404

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria not met, no classification required according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.