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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Reference
Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
March 6, 2017 - March 15, 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 107 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), Shake Flask Method)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.8 (Partition Coefficient - Shake Flask Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
flask method
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Analytical method:
high-performance liquid chromatography
Key result
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
ca. 3.33
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
>= 6.41 - <= 6.69

The test item stock solution was prepared in water pre-saturated with 1-octanol presaturated with water. The measured Ethyl diphenylcarbamate concentration in stock solution (1 -octanol) was 5.6925 g/kg (4.6963 g/L). Density of 1-octanol (supplier data) is 0.825 g/L.

 

Determination of Ethyl diphenylcarbamate contentin water phase and 1-octanol phase.

 

Table 1: Calibration solution

Weight

[mg]

Dilution

[mL]

Cw

[mg/mL]

Peak area

Average

peak area

Aw

f

Average

 f

22.05

25-1-25-2-10

0,00663264

793735

794821

794278

0,00000835

0.00000828

25-1-25-3-10

0,00994896

1211352

1210161

1210756,5

0,00000822

25-1-25-0,1-10-2,5-5

0,00016582

26966

26930

26948

0,00000615

0.00000619

25-1-25-0,1-10

0,00033163

53038

53336

53187

0,00000624

Table 2: Study solution

Sample

 

 Weight

of the sample

[mg]

Dilution

[mL]

Cp

[mg/mL]

Peak area

 

Average peak area

Ap

X

[g/kg]

1/w

1004.15

5

200.83

13417

13018

13217.5

0.00041

2/w

1001.60

5

200.32

12806

12774

12790

0.00040

3/w

994.45

5

198.89

20059

20141

20100

0.00063

4/w

1006.00

5

201.2

20331

19997

20164

0.00062

5/w

1003.15

5

200.63

9946

9889

9917.5

0.00031

6/w

1004.30

5

200.86

9908

10052

9980

0.00031

stock

158.6

10-1-10

1.586

1091049

1088682

1089865.5

5.6925

1/o

79.10

10

7.910

1018915

1020093

1019504

1.0677

2/o

77.80

10

7.780

978796

978312

978554

1.0419

3/o

78.30

10

7.830

1514131

1517562

1515846.5

1.6037

4/o

82.10

10

8.210

1579298

1582390

1580844

1.5951

5/o

79.95

10

7.995

759368

757129

758248.5

0.7856

6/o

82.25

10

8.225

774006

773938

773972

0.7795

Table 3. Results of measurements at 20.0°C

Vial number

1

2

3

4

5

6

Temperature,°C

19.7

19.9

20.1

Volume of added stock solution, mL

1

1

1

1

1

1

Volume of water, mL

5

5

6.7

6.7

3.3

3.3

Volume of 1-octanol, mL

4

4

2.3

2.3

5.7

5.7

Volume 1-octanol phase/

volume of water phase

1:1

1:2

2:1

Ethyl diphenylcarbamateconcentration in water phase, g/L

0.00041

0.00040

0.00063

0.00062

0.00031

0.00031

Ethyl diphenylcarbamateconcentration in 1-octanol phase, g/kg

1.0677

1.0419

1.6037

1.5951

0.7856

0.7795

Ethyl diphenylcarbamateconcentration in 1-octanol phase, g/L

0.8809

0.8596

1.3231

1.3160

0.6481

0.6431

Mass ofEthyl diphenylcarbamatein water phase103, g

0.0021

0.0020

0.0042

0.0042

0.0010

0.0010

Mass ofEthyl diphenylcarbamatein

1-octanol phase103, g

4.4045

4.2980

4.3662

4.3428

4.3423

4.3088

Mass ofEthyl diphenylcarbamatein both phases103, g

4.4066

4.3000

4.3704

4.3470

4.3433

4.3098

Added mass ofEthyl diphenylcarbamate103, g

4.6963

4.6963

4.6963

4.6963

4.6963

4.6963

 

Table 4. Measured pH values of water phase

        Vial number

1

2

3

4

5

6

pH before test

6.18

6.18

6.18

6.18

6.18

6.18

pH after test

6.69

6.66

6.41

6.42

6.60

6.63

Table 5. Calculated values of partition coefficient 1-octanol/water 

Vial number

1

2

3

4

5

6

Volume 1-octanol phase/volume of water phase

 

1:1

 

1:2

 

2:1

Pow= C1-octanol/Cwater

2149

2149

2100

2123

2091

2075

log Pow= log(C1-octanol/Cwater)

3.33

3.33

3.32

3.33

3.32

3.32

Average log Pow+ standard deviation

3.33 ± 0.00

3.33 ± 0.01

3.32 ± 0.00

Average log Pow+ standard deviation

3.33±0.01

Conclusions:
The calculated value of logarithm to the base 10 of the test item partition coefficient 1-octanol/water (log Pow) at 20.0 ºC and at pH ranging from 6.41 to 6.69 in water is 3.33 ± 0.01.
Executive summary:

The determination of partition coefficient 1-octanol/water was performed according to OECD 107 and EU method A.8 (flask method), following GLP. The concentrations of test item were determined in both phases by HPLC method, using a liquid chromatograph Spectra-Physics. The calculated value of logarithm to the base 10 of the test item partition coefficient 1-octanol/water (log Pow) at 20.0 ºC and at pH ranging from 6.41 to 6.69 in water is 3.33 ± 0.01.

Description of key information

Key study: OECD 107 and EU method A.8. GLP study. The calculated value of logarithm to the base 10 of the test item partition coefficient 1-octanol/water (log Pow) at 20.0 ºC and at pH ranging from 6.41 to 6.69 in water is 3.33 ± 0.01.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Log Kow (Log Pow):
3.33
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information

Key study: The determination of partition coefficient 1-octanol/water was performed according to OECD 107 and EU method A.8 (flask method), following GLP. The concentrations of test item were determined in both phases by HPLC method, using a liquid chromatograph Spectra-Physics. The calculated value of logarithm to the base 10 of the test item partition coefficient 1-octanol/water (log Pow) at 20.0 ºC and at pH ranging from 6.41 to 6.69 in water is 3.33 ± 0.01.