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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2012
Report date:
2012

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 431 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 439 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-ethyl-1-methyl-1H-Imidazolium salt with N-cyanocyanamide (1:1)
EC Number:
609-330-5
Cas Number:
370865-89-7
Molecular formula:
C6 H11 N2 .C2 N3
IUPAC Name:
3-ethyl-1-methyl-1H-Imidazolium salt with N-cyanocyanamide (1:1)
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of the test substance (as cited in the study report): EMIM Dicyanamid
- Purity: 97.4g / 100 g
- pH value: ca. 5 (undiluted test substance)

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Amount/concentration applied:
30 µL (irritation test); 50 µL (corrosion test)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
- Irritation test: 1 hour followed by a 42-hours post-incubation period
- Corrosion test: 3 minutes and 1 hour, respectively
Number of replicates:
- Irritation test: 3 tissues
- Corrosion test: 2 tissues

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)

Results and discussion

In vitro

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Remarks:
mean
Run / experiment:
1 h exposure, 42 h post-incubation (Irritation test)
Value:
102
Negative controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
PBS
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
SDS
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Remarks:
mean
Run / experiment:
3 min exposure (Corrosion test)
Value:
88
Negative controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
H2O
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
KOH
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Remarks:
mean
Run / experiment:
1 h exposure (Corrosion test)
Value:
73
Negative controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
H2O
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks:
KOH
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met