Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Relevant physical-chemical properties data are available which can be used to estimate toxicokinetic behaviour in mammalian systems. The substance has a log Kow of -0.71, a vapor pressure of 3.9 Pa, is water soluble at > 1000 g/L, and is readily biodegraded. These properties are indicators that the substance will be rapidly absorbed by the oral and inhalation routes of exposure and be rapidly metabolized to carbon dioxide and water. Although formal toxicokinetic work by standard test guidelines is not available, there are several reports in the literature that collectively support a rapid metabolism and the transient formation of specific aldehyde, semi-aldehyde, and acid metabolites. 

 

Specifically, the proposed metabolic pathway for this substance follows that for other simple alcohols where alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase enzymes sequentially break down this substance to acids used in intermediary metabolism. PDO is metabolized to 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde, malondialdehyde or 3-hydroxypropionic acid, malonic semi-aldehyde, malonic acid, and ultimately carbon dioxide and water.