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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vivo

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vivo mammalian somatic cell study: cytogenicity / erythrocyte micronucleus
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
September 11, 1990
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
abstract

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990
Report date:
1990

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline available
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of assay:
mammalian germ cell cytogenetic assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,3'-[[4-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]imino]bis[propiononitrile]
EC Number:
223-765-4
EC Name:
3,3'-[[4-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]imino]bis[propiononitrile]
Cas Number:
4058-30-4
Molecular formula:
C18H15ClN6O2
IUPAC Name:
3,3'-[[4-[(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azo]phenyl]imino]bis[propiononitrile]
Test material form:
not specified

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Strain:
other: C57BL/6JfCD-l/Alpk
Sex:
male/female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
not specified
Post exposure period:
72 h
Doses / concentrationsopen allclose all
Dose / conc.:
3 130 mg/kg bw/day
Dose / conc.:
5 000 mg/kg bw/day
Control animals:
yes, concurrent vehicle
Positive control(s):
cyclophosphamide

Results and discussion

Test results
Sex:
male/female
Genotoxicity:
negative
Toxicity:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
not specified
Negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
not specified

Any other information on results incl. tables

Small but statistically significant increases in the incidence of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes were noted in male mice 48 hours after being dosed at 5000 mg/kg bw and in female mice 72 hours after being dosed at 5000 mg/kg bw. No such increases were observed in any other group of male or female animals. Consideration of the data shows that the increased values are similar to the concurrent vehicle control data and it is considered that the observed increases are not biologically significant.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Not clastogenic
Executive summary:

Method:


The substance was tested for its genetic toxicity potential in C57BL/6JfCD-l/Alpk male and female mice at dose levels of 3130 and 5000 mg/kg, the higher level being the limit dose for this assay. Bone marrow samples were taken 24, 48 and 72 hours after dosing at 5000 mg/kg and 24 hours after dosing at 3130 mg/kg. No information about the guideline used.


 


Observation:


No statistically or biologically significant increases in the incidence of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes, over the vehicle control values, were seen at either dose level at any of the sampling times investigated when the data from both sexes was pooled prior to statistical analysis. Small but statistically significant increases in the incidence of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes were noted in male mice 48 hours after being dosed at 5000 mg/kg bw and in female mice 72 hours after being dosed at 5000 mg/kg bw. No such increases were observed in any other group of male or female animals. Consideration of the data shows that the increased values are similar to the concurrent vehicle control data and it is considered that the observed increases are not biologically significant.


The test system positive control, cyclophosphamide, induced statistically and biologically significant increases in the incidence in micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes, thus verifying the sensitivity of the test system to a known clastogen.


 


Conclusion:


It is therefore concluded that the test substance under the conditions of test, is not clastogenic in the mouse micronucleus test.