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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 203-536-5 | CAS number: 107-95-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
-A primary skin irritation study in rabbits was conducted with beta-alanine (4 hour-exposure, according to OECD TG 404, Draize scheme; GLP): beta-alanine is not a skin irritant.
-In an eye irritation study (equivalent to OECD TG 405; GLP, Draize score): β-alanine is not irritating to the eyes
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin irritation / corrosion
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Eye irritation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Additional information
A GLP study was performed to assess the irritation potential of beta-alanine to the skin of 2 New Zealand White rabbits. The method was designed to meet the following requirements: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals No. 404 “Acute Dermal Irritation/Corrosion” (adopted 24 April 2002); Method B4 Acute Toxicity (Skin Irritation) of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008. A single 4-hour semi-occluded application of the test material to the intact skin of two rabbits produced no evidence of skin irritation. No corrosive effects were noted. The test material produced erythema score and oedema scores of 0.0 and was classified as non-irritant to rabbit skin according to the Draize classification scheme.
In order to assess the irritancy potential of the test material an in vivo eye irritation test was performed on 2 New Zealand White rabbits. The study was method was designed to meet the requirements of the following: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals No. 405 “Acute Eye Irritation/Corrosion” (adopted 24 April 2002); Method B5 Acute Toxicity (Eye Irritation) of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008. A volume of 0.1mL of the test material was placed into the conjunctival sac of the right eye, formed by gently pulling the lower lid away from the eyeball. The application of the test material to the non-irrigated eye of two rabbits produced moderate conjunctival redness (Draize Score 1 for 1 animal and 2 for the second animal), which was reversible with 48 hours.
Justification for classification or non-classification
On the basis of the test results, beta-alanine has not to be classified for skin/eye irritation according to DSD and CLP criteria.
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