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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1978

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Ames et al.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Thiosemicarbazide
EC Number:
201-184-7
EC Name:
Thiosemicarbazide
Cas Number:
79-19-6
Molecular formula:
CH5N3S
IUPAC Name:
hydrazinecarbothioamide
Test material form:
solid: crystalline

Method

Target gene:
Histidine-requiring gene
Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
1,600, 1,200, 800, 400, 200, 100 μg / 0.1 ml / Plate
Vehicle / solvent:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: water
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in agar (plate incorporation).

DURATION
- Preincubation period:20 min
- Exposure duration:48 hours, 37ºC

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The test substance thiosemicarabzide was not mutagenic in the strains TA100; TA1535 and TA98 of S. typhimurium with and without metabolic activation.
Executive summary:

A bacterial mutagenicity assay was performed for the test item Thiosemicarbazide in strains TA100, TA1535 and TA98 of S. typhimurium. The test item dilutions were prepared in water: 1,600, 1,200, 800, 400, 200, 100 μg / 0.1 ml / Plate. Plates were incubated at 37ºC for 48-72h and after this period colonies were counted. The test substance resulted to be non mutagenic to the tester strains with and without metabolic activation.