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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
No data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Comparable to guideline study.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1985
Report date:
1985

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: This study was carried out to comply with US EPA-FIFRA guidelines at the time and carried out by the US Food and Drug Laboratories to GLP.
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
12179-04-3
Cas Number:
12179-04-3
IUPAC Name:
12179-04-3
Details on test material:
- Name of test material: Sodium tetraborate pentahydrate
- Physical state: White powder
- Analytical purity: > 99 %
- Lot/batch No.: USB-12-84
- Stability under test conditions: Stable

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: LaCrosse Industries Inc.
- Age at study initiation: Young adults
- Weight at study initiation: 2.13 – 2.45 kg

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
other: Clipped
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 g of test substance was moistened with 0.5 mL physiological saline.
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
72 h
Number of animals:
6 males
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: Two areas on the back of each rabbit were treated.
- % coverage: No data
- Type of wrap if used: No data


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: the test substance was removed using a moistened towel.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h


SCORING SYSTEM: Draize, 1959

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: Not specified
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: Not specified
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: Not applicable
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No adverse effects were seen.
Other effects:
No data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: not specified
Conclusions:
Skin irritation study carried out on disodium tetraborate pentahydrate to comply with US EPA-FIFRA guidelines at the time and carried out by the US Food and Drug Laboratories to GLP showed no irritancy was observed.