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EC number: 946-009-1 | CAS number: 91722-69-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Flash point
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- flash point of flammable liquids
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- From 21 November 2016 to 02 February 2017
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Justification for type of information:
- The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. The substance is considered to be adequately characterised. Therefore full validation applies.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.9 (Flash-Point)
- Version / remarks:
- 2008
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- ISO 3679 (Determination of flash point - Rapid equilibrium closed cup method)
- Version / remarks:
- 2004 (E)
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- ASTM D3278 (Standard test methods for flash point of liquids by small scale closed-cup apparatus)
- Version / remarks:
- 1989
- Deviations:
- no
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Not applicable
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- UK GLP compliance programme (inspected on 05 July 2016 / signed on 28 October 2016)
- Type of method:
- equilibrium method closed cup
- Flash point apparatus:
- Setaflash apparatus
- Key result
- Flash point:
- ca. 79 °C
- Atm. press.:
- ca. 101.3 kPa
- Interpretation of results:
- Category 4 (combustible liquids) based on GHS criteria
- Conclusions:
- The flash point of the test item has been determined to be 79°C.
The flash point of test substance is above the classification threshold of 60°C of Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP criteria). Therefore the test substance is NOT classified as a flammable liquid based on the CLP criteria.
However, the flash point of test substance is below the classification threshold of 93°C (GHS criteria). Therefore the test substance is Classified as COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID Cat. 4 based on the GHS criteria. - Executive summary:
The flash point of the test substance was determined under GLP according toEU Method A.9 (Flash-Point), using an equilibrium closed cup method (and ISO 3679 and ASTM D 3278).
An aliquot of the test item was transferred to the sample cup of the Setaflash tester. The sample was heated and equilibrated at set temperature. The test flame was introduced into the sample cup. Observations were made for ignition of the vapor. This was repeated until the lowest reproducible temperature at which a flash occurred, using a fresh sample, was determined.
Observed flash point: 78.0°C
Atmospheric pressure: 98.4 kPa
Corrected flash point: 78.7°C
The flash point of the test item has been determined to be 79 ± 2 °C.
The flash point of the test item has been determined to be 79 ± 2 °C.
Reference
Results of the flash point determination are shown in the following table:
Temperature (ºC) -Observations |
21.0 (Fresh Sample) No Flash observed |
26.0 No Flash observed |
31.0 No Flash observed |
36.0 No Flash observed |
41.0 No Flash observed |
46.0 No Flash observed |
51.0 No Flash observed |
56.0 No Flash observed |
61.0 No Flash observed |
66.0 No Flash observed |
71.0 No Flash observed |
71.0(Fresh Sample) No Flash observed |
76.0 No Flash observed |
81.0 Blue flash spread across the sample cup |
81.0(Fresh Sample) Blue flash spread across the sample cup |
76.0(Fresh Sample) No Flash observed |
77.0(Fresh Sample) No Flash observed |
78.0(Fresh Sample) Blue flash spread across the sample cup |
78.0(Fresh Sample) Blue flash spread across the sample cup |
76.0(Fresh Sample) No Flash observed |
Observed flash point: 78.0°C (at 98.4kPa).
Corrected flash point = 78,7°C.
The flash point of the test item has been determined to be 79 ± 2 °C.
For further information please see the experimental report.
Description of key information
The substance is NOT classified as a flammable liquid according to Regulation (EC) N°1272/2008 (CLP criteria) and is classified as a FLAMMABLE LIQUID Category 4 according to UN Globally Harmonized System (GHS criteria).
Note that the result obtained on this kind of substance should be largely influence by small amounts of volatile constituents and the result doesn't represent the major part of the substance.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Flash point at 101 325 Pa:
- 79 °C
Additional information
A GLP fully reliable experimental study, conducted according to recognised ISO/ASTM/EC method (closed cup equilibrium method) is available. It is considered as a key study. The result is retained as key data.
This study is relevant for the classification regarding flammable properties.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.