Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1986-02-18 to 1986-02-27
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documented GLP and guideline study.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1986
Report date:
1986

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Remarks:
GLP compliance statement attached to full study report.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-chloro-2,5-dimethoxy-4-nitrobenzene
EC Number:
230-086-7
EC Name:
1-chloro-2,5-dimethoxy-4-nitrobenzene
Cas Number:
6940-53-0
Molecular formula:
C8H8ClNO4
IUPAC Name:
1-chloro-2,5-dimethoxy-4-nitrobenzene

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- Source: Hoechst AG, Kastengrund, conventional breed
- Identification: numbered earmarks
- Weight: 2.6 - 3.2 kg
- Age: approx. 3 - 5 months
- Housing: single cages in air conditioned rooms
- Temperature: 20 +/- 3 °C
- Rel. humidity: 50 +/- 20 %
- Lighting: 12 hours daily
- Diet: Altromin 2123, ad libitum, hay: approx 15g daily
- Water: deionised, chlorinated water from automatic dispensers, ad libitum

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
other: Polyethylene glycol 400
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
- 500 mg of test substance mixed with 0.3 ml of the vehicle.
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hrs
Observation period:
30-60 mins, 24, 48, 72 hrs
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
- Area of exposure: 2.5 x 2.5 cm
- Cellulose pad
- Washing with luke warm tap water after 4 hrs of exposure

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hrs
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.3
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hrs
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Irritant / corrosive response data:
30-60 mins after removal of the patch one animal showed a clearly distinct erythema. 24 hrs after exposure the same animal only had a barely visible erythema. 48 hrs p.a. none of the animals showed any sign of skin irritation.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU