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Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Endpoint:
auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
24 November 2015 to 25 November 2015
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
428 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 100.8 - <= 100.9 kPa
Remarks on result:
other:

Table 3.2 – Determination of auto-ignition temperature

Test temperature (°C)

Test volume (μL)

Ignition delay (s)

Observations

200 (clean flask)

70

> 300

No ignition

250 (clean flask)

70

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

300 (clean flask)

70

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

350

70

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

400

70

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

450

70

8

An orange flame; grey fumes emitted

430

70

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

440

70

12

An orange flame; grey fumes emitted

436

70

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

438

70

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

438 (clean flask)

70

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

438 (clean flask)

200

14

An orange flame; grey fumes emitted

436 (clean flask)

200

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

436 (clean flask)

400

15

An orange flame; grey fumes emitted

434 (clean flask)

400

176

An orange flame; grey fumes emitted

432 (clean flask)

400

17

An orange flame; grey fumes emitted

430 (clean flask)

400

15

An orange flame; grey fumes emitted

428 (clean flask)

400

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

428 (clean flask)

600

171

An orange flame; grey fumes emitted

426 (clean flask)

600

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

426 (clean flask)

800

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

426 (clean flask)

1000

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

426 (clean flask)

1200

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

426 (clean flask)

1400

> 300

No ignition; grey fumes emitted

Room temperature: 18 to 19 °C

Atmospheric pressure: 100.8 to 100.9 kPa

Conclusions:
The test item was determined to have an auto-ignition temperature of 428 ± 5 °C.
Executive summary:

GUIDELINE

Auto-ignition temperature was determined using a procedure designed to be compatible with Method A.15 Auto-ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008.

RESULTS

The test item was determined to have an auto-ignition temperature of 428 ± 5 °C.

Endpoint:
auto-flammability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
2013-04-03 to 2013-07-17
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP Guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Auto-ignition temperature:
ca. 408 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 101.5 - <= 103.5 kPa
Remarks on result:
other:
Conclusions:
The test item has been determined to have an auto-ignition temperature of 408 ± 5 °C.
Executive summary:

Guideline and Method

Method A15 Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008.

Result

The test item has been determined to have an auto-ignition temperature of 408 ± 5 °C.

Endpoint:
auto-flammability
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Justification for type of information:
To register EC453-460-3 under REACH program, a read-across approach for fulfillment of the endpoints has been adopted. EC453-460-3 is an aliphatic ester and fits the description of polyol esters category in HPV program (High Production Volume, US-EPA). The distinguishing feature of polyol esters category is that the fatty acids were linked to one or more of the multiple hydroxyl groups present in the polyol (alcohol portion of ester). The focus of this correspondence is to support read across to EC613-848-7 (target) which provided key studies to determine hazard profile of EC453-460-3 (target), published information on other structurally analogous polyol esters were served as supporting evidence.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Auto-ignition temperature:
ca. 408 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 101.5 - <= 103.5 kPa
Remarks on result:
other:
Conclusions:
The test item has been determined to have an auto-ignition temperature of 408 ± 5 °C.
Executive summary:

Guideline and Method

Method A15 Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008.

Result

The test item has been determined to have an auto-ignition temperature of 408 ± 5 °C.

Description of key information

The test item was determined to have an auto-ignition temperature of 428 ± 5 °C (EU Method A.15).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
428 °C

Additional information

GUIDELINE

Auto-ignition temperature was determined using a procedure designed to be compatible with Method A.15 Auto-ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008.

RESULTS

The test item was determined to have an auto-ignition temperature of 428 ± 5 °C.