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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: detailed report available

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Prädikative Evaluierung allergener Wirkungen von Arznei- und Färbemitteln im Tierexperiment
Author:
Maurer T
Year:
1979
Bibliographic source:
Acta Pharm Technol Suppl 8, 37-44

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method: other: see TC
Number of animals: 20 Induction : 10 intradermal injections of a 0.1 % test preparation in 3 weeks. In the second and third week Freund's adjuvant is used as vehicle. Thereafter a 2-week rest period is followed by intradermal challenge, which is followed agin by epidermal challenge 10 days later. Evaluation parameters: skin fold thickness, erythema
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of study:
Maurer optimisation test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
Conditions specified under the specific rules of adaptation (column 2) or general rules of adaptation (Annex XI) are met.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diiron trioxide
EC Number:
215-168-2
EC Name:
Diiron trioxide
Cas Number:
1309-37-1
Molecular formula:
Fe2O3
IUPAC Name:
Diiron trioxide
Details on test material:
IUCLID4 Test substance: other TS: iron oxide (Fe2O3 and iron yellow (Fe2O3xH2O)

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
intradermal
Vehicle:
no data
Concentration / amount:
10 intradermal injections of a 0.1 % test preparation in
Challengeopen allclose all
Route:
intradermal and epicutaneous
Vehicle:
no data
Concentration / amount:
10 intradermal injections of a 0.1 % test preparation in
No. of animals per dose:
20

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Resultsopen allclose all
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
336
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
0.1%
No. with + reactions:
11
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 336.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 0.1%. No with. + reactions: 11.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
336
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
0.1%
No. with + reactions:
4
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 336.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: 0.1%. No with. + reactions: 4.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
504
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
maximum subirritant dose
No. with + reactions:
4
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 504.0. Group: test group. Dose level: maximum subirritant dose. No with. + reactions: 4.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
504
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
maximum subiritant dose
No. with + reactions:
1
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 504.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: maximum subiritant dose. No with. + reactions: 1.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

10 intradermal injections of a 0.1 % test preparation in 3 weeks. In the second

and third week Freund's adjuvant is used as vehicle. Thereafter a 2-week rest

period is followed by intradermal challenge, which is followed agin by epidermal

challenge 10 days later.

Evaluation parameters: skin fold thickness, erythema

result: ambiguous