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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Immunotoxicity

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
immunotoxicity
Remarks:
acute
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: well documented and scientifically acceptable

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
The effects of intratracheally administered coarse mode particles on the respiratory tract infection in mice
Author:
Aranyi C, Graf JL, O`Shea WJ, Graham J, Miller FJ
Year:
1983
Bibliographic source:
Toxicol. Letters 19: 63-72

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Saline suspensions of Fe2O3 were intratracheally injected at the 3 dose levels of 10, 33 and 100 µg per mouse. Control mice received saline. There were 24 mice in each dose group (including controls), and each study was replicated 3 times. Exposed and control mice were simultaneously challenged with aerosols of viable Group C Streptococcus sp. After the challenge, deaths were recorded daily over a 14 day observation period.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diiron trioxide
EC Number:
215-168-2
EC Name:
Diiron trioxide
Cas Number:
1309-37-1
Molecular formula:
Fe2O3
IUPAC Name:
Diiron trioxide
Details on test material:
Pfizer, 9998R; phase purity: > 99% hematite, < 0.5% magnetite

Test animals

Species:
mouse
Strain:
CD-1
Sex:
female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
intratracheal
Vehicle:
physiological saline
Analytical verification of doses or concentrations:
not specified
Duration of treatment / exposure:
14 days
Frequency of treatment:
single injection
No. of animals per sex per dose:
24

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

Mortality was significantly increased in treated animals
Control: ~37%
Treated: ~60%
No dose/effect relation could be detected

Applicant's summary and conclusion