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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
bioaccumulation in aquatic species: fish
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Justification for type of information:
Estimated data generated using the EPI Suite model developed by the USEPA and PBT profiler
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Modelling database
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Prediction done using BCFBAF Program (v3.00) model and PBT profiler
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C27H26N2O7S2.Na
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 576.623 g/mol
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance): 1S/C27H26N2O7S2.Na/c1-28(2)20-9-5-17(6-10-20)25(18-7-11-21(12-8-18)29(3)4)26-23-14-13-22(37(31,32)33)15-19(23)16-24(27(26)30)38(34,35)36;/h5-16H,1-4H3,(H2,31,32,33,34,35,36);/q;+1/p-1
-InChI: c12c(\C(c3ccc(N(C)C)cc3)=C3/C=C\C(=[N+](/C)C)C=C3)c(O)c(S(=O)(=O)[O-])cc1cc(S(=O)(=O)[O-])cc2.[Na+]
- Substance type: Organic
Radiolabelling:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Test organisms (species):
other: Fish
Route of exposure:
aqueous
Test type:
not specified
Water / sediment media type:
natural water: freshwater
Test temperature:
25 deg.C
Reference substance (positive control):
not specified
Temp.:
25 °C
Type:
BCF
Value:
3.2 L/kg
Basis:
whole body w.w.
Calculation basis:
other: estimated
Remarks on result:
other: Non bioaccumulative

EPI SUITE prediction:

BCFBAF Program (v3.01) Results:

==============================

SMILES : c12c(C(c4ccc(N(C)C)cc4)=C3C=CC(=N(C)C)C=C3)c(O)c(S(=O)(=O)O)cc1cc(S(=

O)(=O)O)cc2

CHEM : Methanaminium, N-[4-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl](2-hydroxy-3,6-disulfo-1-naphthalenyl)methylene]-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylid

MOL FOR: C27 H27 N2 O7 S2

MOL WT : 555.64

--------------------------------- BCFBAF v3.01 --------------------------------

Summary Results:

Log BCF (regression-based estimate): 0.50 (BCF = 3.16 L/kg wet-wt)

Biotransformation Half-Life (days) : 0.00243 (normalized to 10 g fish)

Log BAF (Arnot-Gobas upper trophic): -0.05 (BAF = 0.893 L/kg wet-wt)

Log Kow (experimental): not available from database

Log Kow used by BCF estimates: -2.61

Equation Used to Make BCF estimate:

Log BCF = 0.50 (Ionic; Log Kow dependent)

Estimated Log BCF = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162 L/kg wet-wt)

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
From BCFBAF (v3.00) model of EPI suite and PBT profiler the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt is 3.2 L/kg wet-wt which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000.
Executive summary:

From BCFBAF (v3.00) model of EPI suite and PBT profiler the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt is 3.2 L/kg wet-wt which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000.Thus it is concluded that Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt  is not expected to bio accumulate in the aquatic environment.

Description of key information

From BCFBAF (v3.00) model of EPI suite and PBT profiler the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt is 3.2 L/kg wet-wt which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000.Thus it is concluded that Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt  is not expected to bio accumulate in the aquatic environment.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

BCF (aquatic species):
3.2 L/kg ww

Additional information

Three studies including predicted result from validated model and experimental data from authorative database for bioaccumulation endpoint of test chemical Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt (Cas no. 3087-16-9) with relevant read across which is structurally similar to target were reviewed as follows:

First prediction report indicate from BCFBAF (v3.00) model of EPI suite and PBT profiler the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt is 3.2 L/kg wet-wt which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000.Thus Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt not consider to bio accumulate in the aquatic environment.

Above estimated result of target supported by read across chemical malachite green (N-(4-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl](phenyl)methylene}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-N-methylmethanaminium chloride –Cas no. 569-64-2), indicates from authorative database HSDB an estimated BCF of 3 was calculated for malachite green(N-(4-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl](phenyl)methylene}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-N-methylmethanaminium chloride), using a log Kow of 0.62 and a regression derived equation.This BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low.

One another read across chemical gentian violet (N-(4-{bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylene}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-N-methylmethanaminium chloride -Cas no. 548-62-9) from same data source i.e HSDB database also assist to above both results as BCF of 3 observed using a log Kow of 0.51 and a regression derived equation. This BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low.

From all studies BCF value observed in the range of 3-3.2 (L/Kg or dimensionless) which gives the common conclusion as test chemical Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt (Cas no. 3087-16-9) is non bio accumulative in the aquatic environment.