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Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water and sediment: simulation tests

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: sediment simulation testing
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Justification for type of information:
Data is from computational model developed by USEPA
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Modeling database
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Fugacity Model by EPI Suite estimation database
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C27H26N2O7S2.Na
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 576.623 g/mol
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance): 1S/C27H26N2O7S2.Na/c1-28(2)20-9-5-17(6-10-20)25(18-7-11-21(12-8-18)29(3)4)26-23-14-13-22(37(31,32)33)15-19(23)16-24(27(26)30)38(34,35)36;/h5-16H,1-4H3,(H2,31,32,33,34,35,36);/q;+1/p-1
-InChI: c12c(\C(c3ccc(N(C)C)cc3)=C3/C=C\C(=[N+](/C)C)C=C3)c(O)c(S(=O)(=O)[O-])cc1cc(S(=O)(=O)[O-])cc2.[Na+]
- Substance type: Organic

Oxygen conditions:
other: estimation
Inoculum or test system:
not specified
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
test mat. analysis
Compartment:
water
% Recovery:
1.43
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Compartment:
sediment
% Recovery:
68.7
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
% Degr.:
50
Parameter:
other: Half-life in water
Sampling time:
60 d
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
% Degr.:
50
Parameter:
other: Half-life in sediment
Sampling time:
541.66 d
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
Compartment:
water
DT50:
60 d
Type:
other: estimated data
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Key result
Compartment:
sediment
DT50:
541.66 d
Type:
other: estimated data
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not known
Transformation products:
not specified
Evaporation of parent compound:
not specified
Volatile metabolites:
not specified
Residues:
not specified

Mass Amount

(percent)

Half-Life (hr)

Emissions (kg/hr)

Water

1.43

1.44e+003

1000

Sediment

68.7

1.3e+004

0

 

Fugacity (atm)

Reaction (kg/hr)

Advection (kg/hr)

Reaction (percent)

Advection (percent)

Water

7.52e-039

96.1

200

3.2

6.66

Sediment

1.26e-038

513

192

17.1

6.4

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
Estimated half life of test chemical Hydrogen [4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-(2-hydroxy-3,6-disulphonato-1-naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt in water was 60 days (1440 h) and in sediment estimated to be 541.66 days (13000 h).
Executive summary:

Estimation Programs Interface (EPI Suite, 2017) prediction model was run to predict the half-life in water and sediment for the test compound Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt (CAS No. 3087 -16 -9). If released in to the environment, 1.43% of the chemical will partition into water according to the Mackay fugacity model level III and the half-life period of Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt in water is estimated to be 60 days (1440 hrs). The half-life (60 days estimated by EPI suite) indicates that the chemical is persistent in water and the exposure risk to aquatic animals is moderate to high whereas the half-life period of Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt in sediment is estimated to be 541.66 days (13000 hrs). Based on this half-life value, it indicates that Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt is persistent in sediment.

Description of key information

Estimation Programs Interface (EPI Suite, 2017) prediction model was run to predict the half-life in water and sediment for the test compound Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt (CAS No. 3087 -16 -9). If released in to the environment, 1.43% of the chemical will partition into water according to the Mackay fugacity model level III and the half-life period of Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt in water is estimated to be 60 days (1440 hrs). The half-life (60 days estimated by EPI suite) indicates that the chemical is persistent in water and the exposure risk to aquatic animals is moderate to high whereas the half-life period of Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt in sediment is estimated to be 541.66 days (13000 hrs). Based on this half-life value, it indicates that Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt is persistent in sediment.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Half-life in freshwater:
60 d
at the temperature of:
25 °C
Half-life in freshwater sediment:
541.66 d
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

Estimation Programs Interface (EPI Suite, 2017) prediction model was run to predict the half-life in water and sediment for the test compound Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt (CAS No. 3087 -16 -9). If released in to the environment, 1.43% of the chemical will partition into water according to the Mackay fugacity model level III and the half-life period of Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt in water is estimated to be 60 days (1440 hrs). The half-life (60 days estimated by EPI suite) indicates that the chemical is persistent in water and the exposure risk to aquatic animals is moderate to high whereas the half-life period of Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt in sediment is estimated to be 541.66 days (13000 hrs). Based on this half-life value, it indicates that Hydrogen [4 -[4 -(dimethylamino)-α-(2 -hydroxy-3,6 -disulphonato-1 -naphthyl)benzylidene]cyclohexa-2,5 -dien-1 -ylidene]dimethylammonium, monosodium salt is persistent in sediment.