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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro DNA damage and/or repair study
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: DNA damage and/or repair
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Acceptable publication which meets basic scientific principles

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Modifying effects of components of plant essence on the induction of sister-chromatid exchanges in cultured Chinese hamster ovary cells
Author:
Sasaki YS, et al.
Year:
1989
Bibliographic source:
Mutation Research, 226, 103-110

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 479 (Genetic Toxicology: In Vitro Sister Chromatid Exchange Assay in Mammalian Cells)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
In principle the method descibed in OECD Guideline 479 was used with some deviations. Test substance was only investigated in absence of an appropriate metabolic system.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of assay:
sister chromatid exchange assay in mammalian cells

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Linalool
EC Number:
201-134-4
EC Name:
Linalool
Cas Number:
78-70-6
Molecular formula:
C10H18O
IUPAC Name:
3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Linalool

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
Chinese hamster Ovary (CHO)
Metabolic activation:
without
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
0, 33.3, 100, 333, 1000 µM
Vehicle / solvent:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: DMSO
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
other: not specified if solvent or negative control
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
other: not specified if solvent or negative control
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
mitomycin C
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in medium

DURATION
- Preincubation period: none
- Exposure duration: 21 hours

SPINDLE INHIBITOR (cytogenetic assays): colchicine

NUMBER OF CELLS EVALUATED: 50 per culture

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
Chinese hamster Ovary (CHO)
Metabolic activation:
without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
other: unclear if solvent or negative control
Untreated negative controls validity:
not examined
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
other: other: CHO K-1 cells
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Component of plant essence

MMC treatment (0.15µM)

Mean frequency of SCEs

Concentration  (µM) of components

0

33.3

100

333

1000

Linalool

+

81.7

83.4

81.7

80.2

77.1

-

9.0

9.0

8.9

8.8

9.0

Applicant's summary and conclusion