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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
no data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Acceptable, well-documented study report which meets basic scientific principles; pre-GLP study.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1969
Report date:
1969

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
reading after 1,24hours, 8 days, 2 animals
Principles of method if other than guideline:
BASF-Test
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
pre-GLP study

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,3,6-trimethylphenol
EC Number:
219-330-3
EC Name:
2,3,6-trimethylphenol
Cas Number:
2416-94-6
Molecular formula:
C9H12O
IUPAC Name:
2,3,6-trimethylphenol
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2,3,6-trimethyl-phenol (TMP)
No further data

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Vienna White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
dark/light rhythm 12/12 hours

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: talcum
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 1 spoon of the kristalline unchanged substance
Duration of treatment / exposure:
up to 8 days, no substance wash out
Observation period (in vivo):
8 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): no

SCORING SYSTEM:
BASF scores, convertible into Draize scores, readings at 24 hours and 8 days after beginning of application

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: no data

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 0-8 days
Score:
>= 1 - <= 3
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks on result:
other: staphyloma
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 0-8 days
Score:
>= 0 - <= 1
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 0-8 days
Score:
>= 1 - <= 2
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 8 days
Remarks on result:
other: staphyloma
Irritant / corrosive response data:
see table

Any other information on results incl. tables

Draize scores and findings:

Reading

Animal no

Treated eye

Control eye

Cornea

Iris

Redness

Edema

Remarks

Redness

Remarks

1 hour

1

1

0

1

3-4

-

2

RS

2

1

0

1

2

-

2

RS

24 hours

1

3

1

2

2

H

2

2

3

1

2

2

-

0

8 days

1

3

0

2

0

S, IV

0

2

3

0

0

0

IV

0

Legend: abbreviations used for remarks

RS = residues of the test substance

H = hemorrhages

S = staphyloma

IV = ingrowing vessels

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (irreversible effects on the eye)
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Executive summary:

The test substance caused severe damage to the eyes when instilled unchanged into the conjunctival sac of the eye of the rabbits.