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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2016-02-26 to 2016-07-06
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016
Report date:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Version / remarks:
1997
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.13/14 (Mutagenicity - Reverse Mutation Test Using Bacteria)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 870.5100 - Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test (August 1998)
Version / remarks:
1998
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-[2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]vinyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium acetate
EC Number:
275-654-5
EC Name:
2-[2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]vinyl]-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium acetate
Cas Number:
71598-17-9
Molecular formula:
C21H25N2.C2H3O2
IUPAC Name:
2-{2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]vinyl}-1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indolium acetate
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch identification: 5040140109

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98, TA 100 and E. coli WP2
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Phenobarbital and ß-naphthoflavone induced rat liver S9-mix
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
1st Experiment: 0; 100; 333; 1000; 3333; 6000 and 9000 μg/plate (Standard plate test)
2nd Experiment: 0; 3.3; 10; 33; 100; 333 and 1000 μg/plate (Standard Plate test)
(TA 1535, TA 100, TA 98 and E. coli WP2 uvrA)
0; 1.0; 3.3; 10; 33; 100 and 333 μg/plate
(TA 1537)
3rd Experiment: 0; 1.0; 3.3; 10; 33; 100 and 333 μg/plate (Preincubation test)
4th Experiment: TA 98 (Preincubation test) 0; 3.3; 10; 33; 100; 333 and 1000 μg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
Vehicle: water
Controlsopen allclose all
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG)
Remarks:
Without S9 mix: TA 1535, TA 100
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: 4-nitro-o-phenylenediamine (NOPD)
Remarks:
Without S9-mix (TA 98)
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
9-aminoacridine
Remarks:
Without S9-mix: TA 1537
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide
Remarks:
Without S9 Mix: E. coli WP2 uvrA
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: 2-aminoanthracene (2-AA)
Remarks:
With S9-Mix: All strains
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: in agar (plate incorporation, preincubation)

2 experiments: Preincubation test and Standard Plate test

DURATION
- Exposure duration: 48-72 hours at 37°C (Standard Plate test)
20 min at 37 °C (Preincubation test)

NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: triplicates

DETERMINATION OF CYTOTOXICITY
- Method: relative total growth
Evaluation criteria:
The test substance was considered positive in this assay if the following criteria were met:
• A dose-related and reproducible increase in the number of revertant colonies, i.e. at least doubling (bacteria strains with high spontaneous mutation rate, like TA 98, TA 100 and E.coli WP2 uvrA) or tripling (bacteria strains with low spontaneous mutation rate, like TA 1535 and TA 1537) of the spontaneous mutation rate in at least one tester strain either without S9 mix or after adding a metabolizing system.
A test substance was generally considered non-mutagenic in this test if:
• The number of revertants for all tester strains were within the range of the historical negative control data under all experimental conditions in at least two experiments carried out independently of each other.

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Key result
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
cytotoxicity
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
TEST-SPECIFIC CONFOUNDING FACTORS
- Precipitation: No test substance precipitation was found with and without S9 mix.

HISTORICAL CONTROL DATA
- Positive historical control data:
TA1535, Without S9 Mix: 3795 (Mean), 1195.4 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 242 (Mean), 49.7 (SD)
TA 100, Without S9 Mix: 3094 (Mean), 933.6 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 1925 (Mean), 482.1 (SD)
TA 1537 Without S9 Mix: 958, 346.9 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 144 (Mean), 37.5 (SD)
TA 98 Without S9 Mix: 422 (Mean), 59.1 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 1573 (Mean), 402.9 (SD)
E.coli Without S9 Mix: 915 (Mean), 457.5 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 100 (Mean), 28.2 (SD)

- Negative (solvent/vehicle) historical control data:
TA1535 Without S9 Mix: 11 (Mean), 2.4 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 11 (Mean), 2.4 (SD)
TA100 Without S9 Mix: 95 (Mean), 9.0 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 99 (Mean), 10.4 (SD)
TA 1537 Without S9 Mix: 7 (Mean), 1.7 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 8 (Mean), 2.2 (SD)
TA 98 Without S9 Mix: 18 (Mean), 3.3 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 25 (Mean), 5.2 (SD)
E.coli Without S9 Mix: 22 (Mean), 3.8 (SD)
With S9 Mix: 23 (Mean), 3.7 (SD)


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON CYTOTOXICITY:
- A bacteriotoxic effect (reduced his- or trp- background growth, decrease in the number of his+or trp+ revertants) was observed in the standard plate test depending on the strain and test conditions from about 100 μg/plate onward.
In the preincubation assay bacteriotoxicity (reduced his- or trp- background growth, decrease in the number of his+ or trp+ revertants) was observed depending on the strain and test conditions from about 100 μg/plate onward.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Standard Plate test

Experiment:

1st-SPT

Without metabolic activation

Strain

Test group

Dose
(µg/plate)

Mean revertants
per plate

Standard
deviation

Factor

Individual revertant colony counts

TA 1535

Water

-

7.3

0.6

-

7, 8, 7

Test item

100

19.7

1.5

2.7

18, 20, 21

333

16.3

4.2

2.2

13, 21, 15

1000

6.7

3.8

0.9

11B, 4B, 5B

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

MNNG

5.0

6169.0

382.8

841.2

5923, 5974, 6610

TA100

Water

-

96.3

8.5

-

105, 96, 88

Test item

100

139.7

8.4

1.4

130, 144, 145

333

146.3

21.9

1.5

129, 139, 171

1000

14.3

11.5

0.1

3 B, 14 B, 26 B

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

MNNG

5.0

5300.0

268.2

55.0

5556, 5323, 5021

TA 1537

Water

-

6.7

1.2

-

8, 6, 6

Test item

100

5.7

0.6

0.9

6, 5, 6

333

2.3

3.2

0.4

6 B, 0 B, 1B

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

AAC

5.0

405.7

7.5

60.9

398, 406, 413

TA 98

Water

-

22.0

5.2

-

25, 25, 16

Test item

100

29.7

1.5

1.3

30, 28, 31

333

18.3

5.0

0.8

19, 23, 13

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

NOPD

5.0

711.7

23.2

32.3

738, 694, 703

E.coli

Water

-

21.7

1.2

-

21, 21, 23

Test item

100

22.3

5.0

1.0

23, 27, 17

333

14.3

2.5

0.7

17, 12, 14

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B,

4-NQO

5.0

1231.0

47.9

56.8

1275, 1180, 1238

Standard Plate test

Experiment:

1st-SPT

With metabolic activation

Strain

Test group

Dose
(µg/plate)

Mean revertants
per plate

Standard
deviation

Factor

Individual revertant colony counts

TA 1535

Water

-

11.3

2.1

-

9, 13, 12

Test item

100

12.7

1.2

1.1

14, 12, 12,

333

10.7

2.1

0.9

10, 13, 9

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

2-AA

2.5

252.0

40.3

22.2

246, 295, 215

TA100

Water

-

123.7

5. 7

-

122, 119, 130

Test item

100

156.3

5.7

1.3

152, 160, 157

333

103.0

4.0

0.8

105, 107, 97

1000

0.0

5.3

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

2-AA

2.5

2467.0

155.9

19.9

100, 148, 108

TA 1537

Water

-

8.7

1.5

-

7, 9, 10

Test item

100

8.0

3.6

0.9

11, 9, 4

333

1.0

1.0

0.1

2B, 1B, 0B

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

2-AA

2.5

118.7

25.7

13.7

100, 148, 108

TA 98

Water

-

20.0

1.0

-

20, 21, 19

Test item

100

27.8

7.5

1.4

23, 23, 36

333

25.0

5.2

1.3

22, 31, 22

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

2-AA

2.5

1649.3

275

82.5

1644, 1927, 1377

E.coli

Water

-

30.3

10.3

-

39, 19, 33

Test item

100

28.0

7.0

0.9

36, 25, 23

333

15.3

5.7

0.5

17, 20, 9

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

3333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

6000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

9000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0B, 0B, 0B

2-AA

2.5

1649.3

24.9

5.5

152, 156, 197

Standard Plate test

Experiment:

2nd-SPT

Without metabolic activation

Strain

Test group

Dose
(µg/plate)

Mean revertants
per plate

Standard
deviation

Factor

Individual revertant colony counts

TA 1535

Water

-

9.7

2.1

-

9, 8, 12

Test item

3.3

8.3

2.5

0.9

8, 6, 11

10

9.0

3.6

0.9

6, 13, 8

33

9.0

3.5

0.9

11, 5, 11

100

12.3

4.2

1.3

9, 17, 11

333

10.3

7.8

1.1

8, 4, 19

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

MNNG

5.0

5689.3

491.6

588.6

5865, 6069, 5134

TA100

Water

-

107.7

12.9

-

93, 117, 113

Test item

3.3

88.3

8.5

0.8

98, 85, 82

10

87.0

9.5

0.8

97, 86, 78

33

98.0

15.5

0.9

113, 99, 82

100

123.0

19.3

1.1

145, 109, 115

333

114.0

6.2

1.1

112, 109, 121

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

MNNG

5.0

4774.7

442.0

44.3

5279, 4455, 4590

TA 1537

Water

-

5.3

1.5

-

4, 7, 5

Test item

1.0

5.7

2.5

1.1

3, 6, 8

3.3

6.7

1.2

1.3

8, 6, 6

10

7.3

1.5

1.4

6, 9, 7

33

5.3

3.1

1.0

8, 2, 6

100

3.3

1.2

0.6

4, 4, 2

333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

AAC

100

1417.0

169.1

265.7

1310, 1329, 1612

TA 98

Water

-

18.3

1.2

-

19, 19, 17

Test item

3.3

18.7

3.2

1.0

20, 15, 21

10

16.0

3.0

0.9

13, 19, 16

33

17.3

5.7

0.9

22, 11, 19

100

43.3

2.3

2.4

42, 42, 46

333

16.0

1.0

0.9

15 B, 16 B, 17 B

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

NOPD

10

1118.7

120.7

61.0

1235, 1127, 994

E.coli

Water

-

22.0

1.0

-

21, 23, 22

Test item

3.3

25.3

7.2

1.2

30, 29, 17

10

23.7

6.7

1.1

18, 22, 31

33

24.3

7.2

1.1

16, 28, 29

100

16.0

1.0

0.7

17, 16, 15

333

11.3

4.7

0.5

15 B, 13 B, 6 B

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

4-NQO

5

1279.7

92.6

58.2

1309, 1176, 1354

Standard Plate test

Experiment:

2nd-SPT

With metabolic activation

Strain

Test group

Dose
(µg/plate)

Mean revertants
per plate

Standard
deviation

Factor

Individual revertant colony counts

TA 1535

Water

-

7.7

2.1

-

7, 6, 10

Test item

3.3

9.0

2.0

1.2

11, 9, 7

10

6.3

3.2

0.8

4, 5, 10

33

6.3

1.2

0.8

7, 5, 7

100

7.7

2.1

1.0

10, 6, 7

333

5.7

2.1

0.7

4, 8, 5

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

2-AA

2.5

195.3

20.2

25.5

172´, 207, 207

TA100

Water

-

105.7

13.8

-

4, 6, 10

Test item

3.3

99.3

4.9

0.9

12, 4, 11

10

98.7

6.7

0.9

3, 8, 8

33

119.0

10.5

1.1

11, 6, 13

100

139.0

14.7

1.3

4, 3, 8

333

96.3

3.1

0.9

7, 4, 6

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

2-AA

2.5

1649.7

492.1

15.6

188, 160, 164

TA 1537

Water

-

6.7

3.1

-

4, 6, 10

Test item

1.0

9.0

4.4

1.4

12, 4, 11

3.3

6.3

2.9

1.0

3, 8, 8

10

10.0

3.6

1.5

11, 6, 13

33

5.0

2.6

0.8

4, 3, 8

100

5.7

1.5

0.9

7, 4, 6

333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

2-AA

2.5

170.7

15.1

25.6

188, 160, 164

TA 98

Water

-

27.0

1.0

-

26, 27, 28

Test item

3.3

34.3

4.6

1.3

37, 37, 29

10

27.3

1.5

1.0

29, 27, 26

33

30.3

4.6

1.1

25, 33, 33

100

30.0

8.5

1.1

21, 31, 38

333

26.0

7.5

1.0

34, 19, 25

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

2-AA

2.5

1654.3

110.6

61.3

1636, 1554, 1773

E.coli

Water

-

30.0

2.6

-

28, 33, 29

Test item

3.3

25.7

3.2

0.9

22, 27, 28

10

28.0

2.6

0.9

27, 26, 31

33

37.7

5.1

1.3

32, 42, 39

100

21.0

6.0

0.7

21, 27, 15

333

16.0

3.6

0.5

15, 20, 13

1000

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

2-AA

60

109.7

4.2

3.7

111, 105, 113

Standard Plate test

Experiment:

4th-SPT

Without metabolic activation

Strain

Test group

Dose
(µg/plate)

Mean revertants
per plate

Standard
deviation

Factor

Individual revertant colony counts

TA 98

Water

-

22.7

3.1

-

20, 22, 26

Test item

3.3

19.0

1.0

0.8

18, 20, 19

10

16.3

4.2

0.7

15, 21, 13

33

21.3

7.1

0.9

29, 20, 15

100

25.7

6.8

1.1

18, 28, 31

333

22.0

7.8

1.0

31, 17, 18

1000

4.7

3.5

0.2

8b, 1b, 5b

NOPD

10

940.0

89.6

41.5

1035, 857, 928

Preincubation test

Experiment:

3rd-PIT

Without metabolic activation

Strain

Test group

Dose
(µg/plate)

Mean revertants
per plate

Standard
deviation

Factor

Individual revertant colony counts

TA 1535

Water

-

8.3

3.1

-

11, 5, 9

Test item

1

9.3

2.9

1.1

11, 6, 11

3.3

9.3

1.5

1.1

8, 11, 9

10

8.0

1.0

1.0

8, 7, 9

33

14.3

1.5

1.7

14, 16, 13

100

10.7

5.5

1.3

11, 5, 16

333

6.7

3.1

0.8

6b, 10b, 4b

MNNG

5.0

4131.0

382.4

495.7

4559, 1011, 3823

TA100

Water

-

98.0

5.0

-

103, 98, 93

Test item

1

91.7

10.6

0.9

90, 82, 103

3.3

91.3

9.3

0.9

81, 99, 94

10

100.0

21.1

1.0

102, 120, 78

33

98.0

5.6

1.0

103, 92, 99

100

108.3

3.1

1.1

109, 111, 105

333

71.3

3.8

0.7

73b, 67b, 74b

MNNG

5.0

3850.7

46.8

39.3

3872, 3883, 3797

TA 1537

Water

-

9.7

3.2

-

11, 12, 6

Test item

1

8.3

3.8

0.9

11, 10, 4

3.3

7.7

3.2

0.8

10, 4, 9

10

8.3

2.1

0.9

10, 9, 6

33

9.7

4.0

1.0

5, 12, 12

100

11.0

2.0

1.1

13, 9, 11

333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

AAC

5.0

1227.7

53.5

127.0

1173, 1280, 1230

TA 98

Water

-

22.0

1.0

-

21, 23, 22

Test item

1

15.3

3.5

0.7

12, 19, 15

3.3

24.7

4.7

1.1

30, 23, 21

10

19.3

5.9

0.9

15, 17, 26

33

23.3

3.5

1.1

23, 27, 20

100

26.0

9.0

1.2

35, 17, 26

333

11.0

3.6

0.5

15b, 8b, 10 b

NOPD

10

965.0

9.5

43.9

975, 964, ,956

E.coli

Water

-

33.3

1.2

-

32, 34, 34

Test item

1

44.7

7.5

1.3

49, 49, 36

3.3

41.0

7.2

1.2

39, 49, 35

10

46.0

2.0

1.4

48, 44, 46

33

43.0

12.1

1.3

45, 54, 30

100

33.0

13.0

1.0

25, 48, 26

333

10.7

4.7

0.3

7b, 9b, 16 b

4-NQO

5.0

651.0

14.4

19.5

667, 647, 639

Preincubation test

Experiment:

3rd-PIT

With metabolic activation

Strain

Test group

Dose
(µg/plate)

Mean revertants
per plate

Standard
deviation

Factor

Individual revertant colony counts

TA 1535

Water

-

12.3

3.8

-

14, 15, 8

Test item

1

11.3

1.2

0.9

10, 12, 12

3.3

12.0

7.2

1.0

6, 20, 10

10

11.7

2.1

0.9

11, 14, 10

33

10.3

1.5

0.8

9, 10, 12

100

13.7

2.1

1.1

16, 12, 13

333

13.0

3.6

1.1

10b, 12b, 17b

2-AA

2.5

107.7

11.9

8.7

94, 113, 116

TA100

Water

-

93.7

13.8

-

104, 99, 78

Test item

1

105.7

10.5

1.1

106, 116, 95

3.3

111.3

16.2

1.2

101, 130, 103

10

100.3

11.4

1.1

113, 91, 97

33

117.7

11.6

1.3

116, 107, 130

100

161.3

7.5

1.7

161, 169, 154

333

117.7

5.7

1.3

124b, 116 b 113 b

2-AA

2.5

1173.0

15.7

12.5

1155, 1184, 1180

TA 1537

Water

-

16.0

2.6

-

14, 19, 15

Test item

1

13.7

3.1

0.9

13, 17, 11

3.3

9.7

3.2

0.6

6, 11, 12

10

8.3

3.5

0.5

12, 5, 8

33

11.0

1.0

0.7

10, 11, 12

100

9.3

0.6

0.6

9, 9, 10

333

0.0

0.0

0.0

0b, 0b, 0b

2-AA

2.5

79.3

17.7

5.0

59, 88, 91

TA 98

Water

-

31.3

8.6

-

22, 39, 33

Test item

1

30.7

3.1

1.0

28, 30, 34

3.3

30.3

4.5

1.0

26, 30, 35

10

34.3

5.8

1.1

31, 31, 41

33

31.3

5.9

1.0

29, 27, 38

100

41.3

0.6

1.3

41, 41, 42

333

23.3

1.5

0.7

25b, 22b, 223b

2-AA

2.5

903.3

181.0

28.8

1103, 857, 750

E.coli

Water

-

30.0

2.6

-

28, 33, 29

Test item

1

29.7

3.8

1.0

34, 27, 28

3.3

23.0

8.2

0.8

16, 32, 21

10

26.0

2.6

0.9

27, 23, 28

33

25.0

11.3

0.8

31, 12, 32

100

25.0

2.0

0.8

23, 27, 25

333

21.3

4.0

0.7

17 b, 25 b, 22 b

2-AA

60

93.3

16.2

3.1

84, 112, 84

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion