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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
9 Apr -17 Apr 1990
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP - Guideline study. Lack of test material details.
Justification for type of information:
refer to category justification report provided in IUCLID section 13

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1990
Report date:
1990

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
lack of test material details
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Glycerides, C14-18 and C16-22-unsatd. mono- and di-
EC Number:
294-574-1
EC Name:
Glycerides, C14-18 and C16-22-unsatd. mono- and di-
Cas Number:
91744-13-7
Molecular formula:
C17H34O4; C19H36O4; C21H42O4; C25H48O4; C31H60O5; C35H64O5;C39H76O5; C47H88O5

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Kleinrussen, Chbb:HM
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Thomae, Biberach, Germany
- Age at study initiation: 19-20 months
- Weight at study initiation: 2770 g
- Housing: animals were housed individually in cages (Heinkel, Kuchen, Germany)
- Diet: Altromin Haltungsdiät 2023 (Altromin GmbH, Lage, Germany), ad libitum
- Water: tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 1 week

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20-25
- Humidity (%): 45-70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light):12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: not required, untreated sites of the same animal served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.5 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
7 days
Reading time points: 1, 24, 48 and 72 h and 7 days
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6 cm² on the dorsal area of the trunk
- Type of wrap if used: The treated skin was covered with gauze, held in place with an adhesive hypoallergenic tape.

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0.3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 an 72 h
Score:
1.3
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility: not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritant / corrosive response data:
After 1h 2/3 animals showed slight erythema being reversible within 24h and 7 days, respectively. After 48 h 1/3 animals showed slight erythema being reversible after 72 h. Edema formation was apparent in 1/3 animals at the 48 and 72 h reading time point and was reversible within 7 days.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1.Results of skin irritation study

observation time

Rabbit no.

 

1

2

3

 

Erythema

Edema

Erythema

Edema

Erythema

Edema

1 h

0

0

1

0

1

0

24 h

0

0

0

0

1

0

48 h

1

0

0

0

2

1

72 h

0

0

0

0

1

1

7 days

0

0

0

0

0

0

Mean value 24 + 48 + 72 h

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.3

0.7

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified