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EC number: 231-992-5 | CAS number: 7783-35-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Genetic toxicity: in vitro
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- genetic toxicity in vitro
- Remarks:
- Type of genotoxicity: other: NUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Data is from peer reviewed journal
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF MERCURY COMPOUNDS ON CELL VIABILITY AND NUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS IN HeLa CELLS
- Author:
- EDDIE S-E. CHAO, JOHN F. GIERTHY and GERALD D. FRENKEL
- Year:
- 1 984
- Bibliographic source:
- Biochemical Pharmacology, Vol. 33, No. 12, pp. 1941-1945, 1984
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: as mentioned below
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Genetic toxicity test was performed on HeLa cells
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Type of assay:
- other: No data available
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Mercury sulphate
- EC Number:
- 231-992-5
- EC Name:
- Mercury sulphate
- Cas Number:
- 7783-35-9
- Molecular formula:
- H2O4S.Hg
- IUPAC Name:
- mercury sulfate
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material: Mercury sulphate
- Molecular formula: H2O4S.Hg
- Molecular weight : 298.67 g/mol
- Smiles notation: [O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Hg+2]
- InChl : InChI=1S/Hg.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2
- Substance type: Solid
- Physical state: Inorganic
- Impurities (identity and concentrations): No data
Constituent 1
Method
- Target gene:
- HeLa cells
Species / strain
- Species / strain / cell type:
- other: HeLa cells
- Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
- Details on mammalian cell line
- Type and identity of media: Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium
- Properly maintained: yes
- Periodically checked for Mycoplasma contamination: No data available
- Periodically checked for karyotype stability: No data available
- Periodically "cleansed" against high spontaneous background: No data available - Additional strain / cell type characteristics:
- not specified
- Metabolic activation:
- not specified
- Metabolic activation system:
- no data
- Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
- No data available
- Vehicle / solvent:
- No data available
Controls
- Untreated negative controls:
- not specified
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- not specified
- True negative controls:
- not specified
- Positive controls:
- not specified
- Positive control substance:
- not specified
- Remarks:
- no data
- Details on test system and experimental conditions:
- No data available
- Evaluation criteria:
- inhibition concentration
- Statistics:
- No data available
Results and discussion
Test results
- Species / strain:
- other: Hela cells
- Metabolic activation:
- not specified
- Genotoxicity:
- positive
- Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
- cytotoxicity
- Vehicle controls validity:
- not specified
- Untreated negative controls validity:
- not specified
- Positive controls validity:
- not specified
- Additional information on results:
- no data
- Remarks on result:
- other: other: Hela cells
- Remarks:
- Migrated from field 'Test system'.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- Interpretation of results (migrated information):
positive
The genetic toxicity for Mercuric sulfate (7783-35-9) was found to be positive in Hela cells. - Executive summary:
The HeLa cells were grown on monolayer cultures in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium. Three parameters were tested for study the effect of mercury sulphate as DNA polymerase α was purified from HeLa cells, Nucleic acid synthesis and intact cells. Mercury sulphate and radiolabelled precursor were added and radioactivity was measured after incubation for 30 min at 37°C. Experiment was conducted in duplicates.
Cytotoxicity was also measured in HeLa cells HeLa cells were seeded into
50 mm dishes at a concentration of 360 cells per dish, with 3.6 ml of Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium with 10% heat-inactivated fetal calf serum. After incubation of the cultures at 37°C for 24 hr, 0.4 ml of a series of 2-fold dilutions of a freshly made 2 mM solution of the mercury compound was added to the cultures. After 9 days of further incubation the cultures were washed with 4ml of phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.6), fixed with methanol, and stained with Giemsa, and the number of colonies per dish was determined. Six replicates were done for each concentration.
RNA synthesis in intact cells was inhibited by mercury sulphate.
As the IC 50 value forDNA polymerase α, Intact cells, Isolated Nuclei was found and mercury sulphate as also cytotoxic effect so on the basis of the result it was found thatgenetic toxicity for Mercuric sulfate (7783-35-9) was found to be positive in HeLa cells.
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