Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 231-165-9 | CAS number: 7440-57-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
The key study followed standard guidelines at the time, involving the use of five strains of Salmonella typhimurium (TA98, TA100, TA1535, TA1573 and TA102) exposed to concentrations up to 100 % using a preincubation method in the presence or absence of metabolic activation. The test substance was found to be non-mutagenic to bacterial strains in this test.
Justification for selection of genetic toxicity endpoint
A Klimisch 2 (Reliable with restrictions), GLP compliant, guideline study, available as an unpublished report. Test substance is 84.8 % gold.
Short description of key information:
A GLP regulatory guideline Ames test (OECD471) performed with the test substance (84.8% gold).
Endpoint Conclusion: No adverse effect observed (negative)
Justification for classification or non-classification
The test substance (84.8 % gold) was found to be non-mutagenic to bacterial strains. However, mutagenicity studies in mammalian cells were waived on the basis of results from a bio-elution test in which showed no gold metal release above the limit of detection (1 µg/L). Consequently, it is not possible to classify the test substance for this endpoint.
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