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EC number: 304-802-4 | CAS number: 94279-56-8
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Repeated dose toxicity: dermal
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- repeated dose toxicity: dermal
- Remarks:
- other: Assessment
- Type of information:
- other: Expert assessment
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Expert assessment as opposed to experimental result
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- other: Expert Assessment
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 015
- Report date:
- 2015
Materials and methods
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Assessment
- GLP compliance:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Silicic acid (H4SiO4), zirconium(4+) salt (1:1), reaction products with sodium hydroxide
- EC Number:
- 304-802-4
- EC Name:
- Silicic acid (H4SiO4), zirconium(4+) salt (1:1), reaction products with sodium hydroxide
- Cas Number:
- 94279-56-8
- Molecular formula:
- Silicic acid (H4SiO4), zirconium(4+) salt (1:1), reaction products with sodium hydroxide
- IUPAC Name:
- Silicic acid (H4SiO4), zirconium(4+) salt (1:1), reaction products with sodium hydroxide
Constituent 1
Results and discussion
Effect levels
- Remarks on result:
- not measured/tested
- Remarks:
- The substance has a pH of around 12. The high pH makes repeated dose toxicity (oral) inappropriate for animal welfare reasons.
Target system / organ toxicity
- Critical effects observed:
- not specified
Any other information on results incl. tables
Assessment
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Executive summary:
This substance is the product of a reaction between Zircon (EC no 239-019-6) and sodium hydroxide. The substance in water has a pH of >13. The high pH makes repeated dose toxicity (dermal) inappropriate for animal welfare reasons. Testing of this substance for chronic effects is unnecessary for the following reasons..
1. Chronic effects that would result from systemic exposure to the zirconium ion are adequately addressed by 2 studies (Klimisch 1 and 2) by the oral route on zirconium acetate (qv).
2. Chronic effects that would result from systemic exposure to the silicate ion are adequately addressed by 3 studies on silicic acid, sodium salt
Thus, running a repeat dose toxicity (dermal) study would add nothing to the hazard assessment for this substance, and risk management measures are driven primarily by its corrosive nature due to the high pH. Determination of chronic toxicity is therefore considered inappropriate and unnecessary.
The above should be considered as an expert statement to waive the requirement for testing for acute toxicity by the dermal route in REACH Annexes VIII and IX for endpoint 8.6.1 and 8.6.2.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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